Executive Summary:
A high-severity vulnerability has been identified in RaspAP webgui versions prior to 3. This flaw could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the affected device, leading to a full system compromise. Successful exploitation could result in data theft, network disruption, or the use of the compromised device to launch further attacks against the internal network.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24788

Affected Software: RaspAP raspap-webgui

Affected Versions: All versions prior to 3.0

Vulnerability: The vulnerability is a command injection flaw within the web-based management interface of RaspAP. An unauthenticated attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP request to a specific API endpoint that fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input. This input is then passed directly to a system shell command, allowing the attacker to inject and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with the privileges of the web server user.

Business Impact

This vulnerability presents a significant risk to the organization, classified as High severity with a CVSS score of 8.8. An attacker successfully exploiting this flaw could gain complete control over the RaspAP device. This could lead to severe consequences, including the interception and theft of sensitive network traffic, unauthorized access to internal network segments, deployment of malware, and disruption of network services. A compromised RaspAP device could serve as a persistent foothold for an attacker to pivot and escalate their attack across the corporate network.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Immediately identify all instances of RaspAP raspap-webgui within the environment and upgrade them to version 3.0 or later, as recommended by the vendor. After patching, review web server and system access logs for any signs of compromise or unusual activity preceding the update.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor web server logs for suspicious requests containing shell metacharacters (e.g., ;, |, &, $(, `) directed at the RaspAP interface. System-level monitoring should be configured to alert on unexpected processes being spawned by the web server user (e.g., www-data). Network monitoring should focus on identifying anomalous outbound traffic from RaspAP devices.

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to the RaspAP management interface to a dedicated, trusted administrative network or specific IP addresses. If the interface must be exposed, place it behind a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rulesets configured to detect and block command injection attempts.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of February 2, 2026, there are no known public exploits or active exploitation campaigns targeting this vulnerability. However, due to the high severity score (8.8) and the nature of the flaw (unauthenticated RCE), it is highly probable that security researchers and threat actors will develop a functional exploit in the near future.

Analyst Recommendation

Given the high severity of this vulnerability and the potential for complete system compromise, we strongly recommend that organizations prioritize the immediate patching of all affected RaspAP devices. Although this CVE is not currently listed on the CISA KEV catalog, its high-impact nature makes it a prime target for future exploitation. All internet-facing instances should be considered critically at risk and addressed immediately, followed by internal instances to prevent lateral movement by an attacker.

Executive Summary:
A critical "Zip Slip" vulnerability exists in the RAGFlow open-source engine, which could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to gain full control of the server. By uploading a specially crafted ZIP archive, an attacker can overwrite arbitrary files, leading to remote code execution. This vulnerability poses a severe risk of complete system compromise, data breach, and service disruption.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24770

Affected Software: RAGFlow

Affected Versions: Version 0.23.1 and possibly earlier versions.

Vulnerability: The vulnerability is a path traversal flaw, commonly known as "Zip Slip," within the MinerUParser class. The _extract_zip_no_root function responsible for extracting ZIP archives fails to properly sanitize or validate the file paths contained within the archive. An attacker can create a malicious ZIP file containing entries with path traversal sequences (e.g., ../../../../path/to/malicious_file.sh). When the RAGFlow application processes this archive, it will extract the file outside of the intended destination directory, allowing the attacker to overwrite sensitive system files, such as shell configuration files, web server executables, or SSH authorized keys, ultimately leading to remote code execution on the underlying server.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as critical with a CVSS score of 9.8, reflecting the high potential for severe business impact. Successful exploitation grants an attacker complete control over the affected server, enabling them to execute arbitrary commands. This could lead to the theft or destruction of sensitive data, deployment of ransomware, disruption of business-critical services, and use of the compromised system to launch further attacks against the internal network. The potential consequences include significant financial losses, reputational damage, and regulatory penalties related to data breaches.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Immediately upgrade all RAGFlow instances to a patched version that incorporates the fix from commit 64c75d558e4a17a4a48953b4c201526431d8338f or a subsequent official release. After patching, review system logs and file integrity to detect any signs of prior compromise.

Proactive Monitoring:

• Monitor web server and application logs for suspicious ZIP file upload attempts, particularly those that result in errors or unexpected behavior.
• Implement file integrity monitoring (FIM) on critical system directories to alert on unauthorized changes.
• Monitor for unusual process execution, outbound network connections, or newly created user accounts on the RAGFlow server, which could indicate a successful compromise.

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, implement the following controls to reduce risk:

• Use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules designed to inspect and block file uploads containing path traversal sequences.
• Run the RAGFlow application as a low-privilege user to limit the scope of files that can be overwritten.
• Segment the RAGFlow server from other critical network resources to contain the potential impact of a breach.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of January 27, 2026, there is no known public proof-of-concept exploit or active exploitation of this vulnerability. However, the "Zip Slip" attack technique is well-documented, and the public disclosure of the vulnerability and patch provides a clear roadmap for attackers. Therefore, exploit development is considered trivial, and organizations should anticipate that threat actors will attempt to exploit this flaw in the near future.

Analyst Recommendation
Given the critical severity (CVSS 9.8) and the potential for complete system compromise, we strongly recommend that organizations prioritize the immediate patching of this vulnerability. The risk of remote code execution presents a direct threat to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system and the data it processes. Although this CVE is not currently listed on the CISA KEV catalog, its critical nature warrants treatment as an urgent and immediate threat.

Executive Summary:
A high-severity vulnerability has been identified in multiple versions of PHPUnit, a widely used testing framework. This flaw could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on servers where the software is used, such as development, testing, or continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD) environments. Successful exploitation could lead to a complete compromise of the affected system, resulting in data theft, service disruption, or unauthorized access to sensitive corporate networks.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24765

Affected Software: PHPUnit Multiple Products

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: The vulnerability exists due to the insecure deserialization of untrusted data when processing test stubs or mock objects. An attacker with the ability to influence the data used in a test case—for example, by committing malicious code to a repository or manipulating a data source used by the tests—can craft a serialized PHP object. When the PHPUnit framework processes this object during a test run, it can trigger a "property-oriented programming" (POP) chain, leading to the execution of arbitrary code with the permissions of the user running the tests.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as High severity with a CVSS score of 7.8. The primary business impact is the potential compromise of critical development and deployment infrastructure. An attacker could exploit this flaw to steal proprietary source code, inject malicious backdoors into the software supply chain, pivot to other internal systems, or disrupt development operations. A compromise of a CI/CD pipeline represents a significant security event that could damage the company's reputation and the integrity of its products.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Apply the security updates provided by the vendor to all affected systems immediately. Prioritize patching on systems integral to the software development lifecycle, such as CI/CD servers (e.g., Jenkins, GitLab Runners) and shared development environments.

Proactive Monitoring: Review application and system logs on test runners for signs of compromise. Look for unusual process execution, unexpected network connections originating from test environments, or logs indicating deserialization errors. Monitor code repositories for suspicious commits that may attempt to introduce a malicious payload.

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, implement compensating controls. Run testing processes in sandboxed or containerized environments with restricted network access to prevent lateral movement. Enforce strict code review policies to detect attempts to introduce malicious serialized payloads into test data.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: true

Analyst Notes: As of January 28, 2026, proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit code has been publicly released. While there are no confirmed reports of widespread active exploitation in the wild, the availability of a public PoC significantly increases the likelihood of attacks by both sophisticated and unsophisticated threat actors.

Analyst Recommendation

Given the high-severity rating (CVSS 7.8) and the public availability of exploit code, this vulnerability poses a significant and immediate risk to the organization. Although not currently listed on the CISA KEV catalog, its potential impact on software supply chain integrity is critical. We strongly recommend that all teams utilizing PHPUnit prioritize the immediate application of vendor-supplied patches. Systems that cannot be patched should have compensating controls applied without delay while a permanent remediation plan is enacted.

Description Summary:
A vulnerability in the OpenClaw (formerly Clawdbot) personal AI assistant could allow an attacker to compromise the host device or access private data.

Executive Summary:
The OpenClaw AI assistant contains a high-severity vulnerability that could lead to unauthorized access or full compromise of the user's personal device.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24763

Affected Software: OpenClaw OpenClaw AI Assistant

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for affected versions

Vulnerability: While the specific technical flaw is not detailed in the summary, the vulnerability in the OpenClaw AI assistant likely involves improper handling of user inputs or remote requests. This could allow an attacker to execute code or access the underlying file system of the device running the assistant.

Business Impact

The CVSS score of 8.8 indicates a high severity. Since OpenClaw is designed to run on personal devices with access to private data, a compromise could result in the theft of sensitive personal information, credentials, or the use of the device as a bot in a larger network. This represents a significant privacy and security risk to individual users.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Update the OpenClaw software to the latest available version immediately to apply necessary security patches.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor device network traffic for unusual outbound connections to unknown IP addresses, which could indicate a compromise.

Compensating Controls: Run the AI assistant in a containerized or sandboxed environment to limit its access to the rest of the host operating system and sensitive files.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of February 3, 2026, there is no public information indicating active exploitation of this vulnerability. AI assistants often have broad permissions, making them attractive targets for exploitation.

Analyst Recommendation

Users of OpenClaw should prioritize updating their installations. Given the high CVSS score, the risk of exploitation is significant. Ensuring the software is updated and running with the minimum necessary permissions is critical for maintaining device security.

Executive Summary:
A high-severity vulnerability has been identified in the jsPDF library, which is used to generate PDF documents in web applications. This flaw allows an attacker to embed malicious code into a generated PDF, which can execute when the document is opened by a user. Successful exploitation could lead to the theft of sensitive user data, account takeover, and other malicious actions within the context of the affected web application.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24737

Affected Software: jsPDF Multiple Products

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: The vulnerability is an Improper Input Sanitization flaw leading to a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) condition. An attacker can supply specially crafted input, such as strings containing JavaScript payloads, to an application that uses the jsPDF library to generate a PDF. The library fails to properly sanitize this input when embedding it into interactive elements within the PDF, such as hyperlinks or form fields. When a victim opens the maliciously crafted PDF in a modern web browser or a compatible PDF viewer that supports JavaScript, the embedded script will execute in the security context of the website that generated the document, allowing the attacker to bypass standard browser security controls.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as High severity with a CVSS score of 8.1. Exploitation could have significant negative consequences for the business, including the compromise of user accounts, theft of sensitive session cookies, and unauthorized access to Personally Identifiable Information (PII) or other confidential data handled by the application. This can lead to direct financial loss, severe reputational damage, loss of customer trust, and potential regulatory fines for data breaches. The risk is especially high for applications that generate reports, invoices, or other documents containing user-submitted content.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Apply the security updates provided by the vendor to all systems and applications using the vulnerable jsPDF library immediately. Prioritize patching for public-facing applications. After patching, monitor application logs and security tools for any signs of attempted or successful exploitation and review historical access logs for suspicious activity patterns.

Proactive Monitoring: Implement enhanced monitoring of application inputs that are passed to the jsPDF library. Security teams should look for suspicious strings in logs that include HTML tags, JavaScript event handlers (e.g., onerror, onload), or JavaScript URI schemes (e.g., javascript:...). Monitor for anomalous outbound network connections from clients who have recently accessed PDFs generated by the application.

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, implement the following controls:

• Enforce strict server-side input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied data before it is passed to the jsPDF library.
• Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules specifically configured to detect and block XSS attack payloads.
• If possible, configure the jsPDF library to disable interactive features or JavaScript execution within the generated PDFs, though this may impact functionality.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of February 3, 2026, there are no known public exploits or active exploitation campaigns targeting this vulnerability. However, due to the popularity of the jsPDF library and the relative simplicity of exploiting XSS flaws, proof-of-concept code is likely to be developed and published by security researchers in the near future.

Analyst Recommendation

Given the High severity rating (CVSS 8.1) and the widespread use of the jsPDF library in web applications, we recommend immediate action. Organizations must prioritize applying the vendor-supplied patches to all affected applications to mitigate the risk of data theft and user account compromise. While this vulnerability is not currently on the CISA KEV catalog, its high potential for impact warrants urgent attention. The remediation and monitoring steps outlined in this report should be implemented without delay to protect the organization's data, users, and reputation.

Executive Summary:
A critical vulnerability exists in the Squidex content management system that allows authenticated users to force the server to access internal network resources and read the responses. This flaw, known as a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), can be exploited through the Webhooks feature to steal sensitive internal data, scan the internal network, and interact with other backend systems, posing a significant risk of data exfiltration and further system compromise.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24736

Affected Software: Squidex

Affected Versions: Versions up to and including 7.21.0

Vulnerability:
The vulnerability is a "Full Read" Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) located in the Webhooks functionality of the Squidex Rules engine. An authenticated user with permissions to create or edit rules can configure a webhook to point to an internal network address, such as 127.0.0.1 or a cloud metadata service endpoint. The application fails to validate the user-supplied URL, allowing requests to any internal or local destination. When the rule is triggered, the Squidex server sends an HTTP request to the specified internal URL. Crucially, the server then logs the complete HTTP response from the internal service into the lastDump field of the rule execution log. The attacker can then access this log via the API, enabling them to read sensitive information that would otherwise be inaccessible from the internet.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as critical severity with a CVSS score of 9.1. Exploitation could lead to severe consequences for the organization. An attacker can use this flaw to exfiltrate sensitive data from internal services, including database credentials, API keys, configuration files, and cloud infrastructure metadata. This access can also be used to perform internal network reconnaissance, mapping out internal systems and services to identify further targets for attack. The ability to read responses from internal services significantly elevates the risk, potentially leading to a full compromise of the internal network, major data breaches, reputational damage, and regulatory penalties.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action:
As no patched version is currently available, organizations must take immediate action to mitigate the risk. The primary recommendation is to monitor vendor advisories and update to a patched version of Squidex as soon as it is released. In the interim, disable the Webhooks feature within the Rules engine if it is not essential. If it must be used, strictly limit permissions for creating and editing rules to a minimum number of highly trusted administrators.

Proactive Monitoring:

• Application Logs: Review Squidex rule and webhook configurations for any URLs pointing to internal IP addresses (e.g., 127.0.0.1, localhost, 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16) or cloud metadata endpoints (e.g., 169.254.169.254).
• Network Logs: Monitor outbound network traffic from the Squidex server(s). Investigate and alert on any connections initiated by the server to internal network segments or known metadata services.
• API Auditing: Audit API access logs for unusual activity, particularly repeated requests to endpoints that retrieve rule execution logs, which could indicate an attacker is exfiltrating data.

Compensating Controls:

• Egress Filtering: Implement strict network egress filtering rules on the host running Squidex to block it from initiating connections to internal network ranges and sensitive endpoints.
• Principle of Least Privilege: Conduct a thorough review of all user roles and permissions within Squidex. Ensure that only essential personnel have the rights to create or modify rules and webhooks.
• Web Application Firewall (WAF): Configure a WAF to inspect and potentially block webhook configurations that contain internal or restricted IP addresses, although this may be difficult to implement comprehensively.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: False

Analyst Notes:
As of the publication date of Jan 27, 2026, there is no known public exploit code for this vulnerability. However, the attack vector is well-understood and straightforward for an authenticated attacker with the required permissions to exploit. The lack of an available patch from the vendor significantly increases the risk, as all vulnerable versions remain exposed until a fix is released.

Analyst Recommendation
Given the critical 9.1 CVSS score and the direct risk of internal data exfiltration, this vulnerability requires immediate attention. We strongly recommend that organizations immediately implement compensating controls, focusing on restricting permissions for webhook creation and applying network-level egress filtering to the Squidex server. Proactive monitoring for indicators of compromise should be initiated immediately. Although this vulnerability is not currently on the CISA KEV list, its severity and impact make it a high-priority issue. Organizations must closely monitor vendor communications and be prepared to apply the security patch the moment it becomes available.

Description Summary:
The installer for Roland Cloud Manager contains a vulnerability that could allow for unauthorized system modifications or privilege escalation during installation.

Executive Summary:
A high-severity vulnerability in the Roland Cloud Manager installer could permit an attacker to compromise the host system during the software installation process.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24694

Affected Software: Roland Cloud Manager

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for affected versions

Vulnerability: This vulnerability is located within the installer for Roland Cloud Manager. While the description is truncated, installer vulnerabilities typically involve insecure file permissions, DLL hijacking, or improper handling of temporary files, which can be exploited to gain elevated privileges on the target machine.

Business Impact

An insecure installer can serve as a gateway for malware or unauthorized persistent access. Given the CVSS score of 7.8, this is a High-severity risk. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to gain administrative rights on a musician's or studio's workstation, leading to the theft of intellectual property, such as unreleased audio files, or the compromise of the broader studio network.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Download and use the latest, patched version of the Roland Cloud Manager installer directly from the official Roland website.

Proactive Monitoring: Audit systems for unauthorized service creations or unexpected administrative user additions that occurred during or after the installation of Roland software.

Compensating Controls: Ensure that users do not have permanent administrative rights and that all software installations are performed or supervised by IT personnel using secure deployment tools.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of February 3, 2026, there is no public information indicating active exploitation of this vulnerability. Installer flaws are particularly dangerous because they often run with the highest possible system privileges.

Analyst Recommendation

Users of Roland Cloud Manager should immediately cease using older versions of the installer and update to the latest version provided by Roland. Security teams should scan for any systems where the vulnerable installer was recently used and verify the integrity of those endpoints.

Executive Summary:
A high-severity vulnerability has been identified in multiple DevsBlink EduBlink products, specifically within the EduBlink Core component. This flaw, a Local File Inclusion (LFI), could allow an unauthenticated attacker to read sensitive files from the underlying server by manipulating file paths in a web request. Successful exploitation could lead to the exposure of critical data, such as configuration files, user credentials, and application source code.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24635

Affected Software: DevsBlink EduBlink Multiple Products

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation on filenames used in PHP include or require statements within the edublink-core component. An attacker can exploit this by crafting a request that includes directory traversal sequences (e.g., ../). This tricks the application into including a local file from the server's filesystem, exposing its contents within the HTTP response and potentially leading to sensitive information disclosure.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as High severity with a CVSS score of 7.5. Exploitation could result in a significant data breach, exposing confidential information stored on the web server. This includes database credentials, API keys, system configuration files, and proprietary source code. Such a breach could facilitate further attacks, lead to a full system compromise, cause operational disruption, and result in severe reputational damage and potential regulatory fines.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Apply the security updates provided by DevsBlink immediately across all affected systems to patch the vulnerability. In parallel, security teams should actively monitor for any signs of exploitation attempts by reviewing web server and application access logs for suspicious patterns.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor web server access logs for requests containing directory traversal characters (e.g., ../, ..%2f, %2e%2e%2f) in URL parameters associated with the EduBlink application. Implement alerting for attempts to access common sensitive files such as /etc/passwd, /proc/self/environ, or application-specific configuration files (e.g., .env, wp-config.php).

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules specifically designed to detect and block Local File Inclusion and directory traversal attack patterns. Additionally, ensure the web server process runs with the lowest possible privileges and is restricted from reading sensitive files outside of the web root directory.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of January 24, 2026, there are no known public exploits or active exploitation campaigns targeting this vulnerability. However, Local File Inclusion is a well-understood vulnerability class, and proof-of-concept exploits are often developed quickly by security researchers and threat actors following public disclosure.

Analyst Recommendation

Given the High severity rating (CVSS 7.5) and the potential for sensitive data exposure, it is strongly recommended that organizations prioritize the immediate application of the vendor-supplied security patch. Although this vulnerability is not currently listed on the CISA KEV list, its nature makes it an attractive target for attackers. Organizations should treat this as a critical issue and implement the recommended remediation and monitoring actions without delay to mitigate the risk of a data breach.

Executive Summary:
A high-severity vulnerability has been identified in the Elated-Themes Laurent theme, which could allow an unauthenticated attacker to read sensitive files from the underlying server. Successful exploitation could lead to the exposure of confidential information, such as configuration files and user data, and may potentially lead to arbitrary code execution, resulting in a full system compromise. Organizations are urged to apply the vendor-provided security patches immediately to mitigate this risk.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24609

Affected Software: Elated-Themes Laurent theme

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: The vulnerability is a Local File Inclusion (LFI) flaw within the Elated-Themes Laurent theme for PHP-based websites. An attacker can exploit this by manipulating an input parameter that the application uses to construct a file path for an include or require statement. By crafting a special request containing directory traversal sequences (e.g., ../), an attacker can trick the application into including and displaying the contents of arbitrary files on the local filesystem, such as /etc/passwd or application configuration files containing database credentials.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as High severity with a CVSS score of 7.5. Exploitation can have a significant business impact, leading to a breach of sensitive data stored on the web server. The disclosure of configuration files, source code, or credentials could facilitate further attacks against the organization's infrastructure. If an attacker can control the content of an included file (e.g., through a log poisoning attack), this LFI vulnerability could be escalated to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE), granting the attacker complete control over the affected server, leading to reputational damage, financial loss, and regulatory penalties.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Apply the security updates provided by the vendor (Elated-Themes) immediately across all affected systems. After patching, monitor web server access logs and security information and event management (SIEM) systems for any signs of attempted or successful exploitation.

Proactive Monitoring: Security teams should actively monitor web server access logs for requests containing common LFI patterns, such as directory traversal characters (../, ..%2F), absolute file paths, or PHP wrappers (php://filter) in URL parameters. Monitor for unexpected file read operations by the web server process and set up alerts for access to critical system or configuration files.

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules specifically designed to detect and block LFI and directory traversal attacks. Additionally, harden the server's file permissions to restrict the web server user's access to only necessary files and directories, reducing the impact of a potential breach.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of the published date of January 24, 2026, there are no known public proof-of-concept exploits or active exploitation campaigns targeting this vulnerability. The vulnerability is not currently listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. However, LFI vulnerabilities are a well-understood and common attack vector, and it is likely that exploits will be developed.

Analyst Recommendation
Given the high severity (CVSS 7.5) and the critical impact of a successful exploit, it is strongly recommended that organizations prioritize the immediate patching of this vulnerability. All instances of the Elated-Themes Laurent theme should be identified and updated without delay. Although there is no evidence of active exploitation at this time, the public disclosure of this vulnerability increases the likelihood of it being targeted by threat actors in the near future.

Executive Summary:
A high-severity vulnerability has been identified in the Elated-Themes Laurent Core component, affecting multiple products. This flaw, a Local File Inclusion, allows an unauthenticated attacker to trick the web server into reading and executing arbitrary files on the system, potentially leading to sensitive information disclosure, website defacement, or a complete server compromise.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24608

Affected Software: Improper Multiple Products

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: This vulnerability is a Local File Inclusion (LFI) flaw resulting from an "Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program." The affected component, laurent-core, fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before using it in a PHP include or require statement. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this by crafting a special request containing directory traversal sequences (../) to force the application to include and execute a file from an arbitrary location on the server's filesystem. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to read sensitive files (e.g., wp-config.php, /etc/passwd) or, if combined with a file upload capability, achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE).

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as High severity with a CVSS score of 7.5. Successful exploitation could have a significant negative impact on the business. An attacker could gain unauthorized access to sensitive data, including customer information, database credentials, and application source code, leading to a major data breach. The ability to execute code on the server could also lead to website defacement, installation of malware or ransomware, or the server being used to launch further attacks against other internal systems. These outcomes pose severe risks of reputational damage, financial loss, and potential regulatory penalties.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Apply the security updates provided by the vendor immediately. This is the most effective method to permanently resolve the vulnerability. After patching, monitor systems for any signs of exploitation that may have occurred prior to the update by reviewing access logs for suspicious requests.

Proactive Monitoring:

• Web Server Logs: Monitor web server access logs (e.g., Apache, Nginx) for requests containing directory traversal patterns such as ../, ..%2f, or ..%5c. Look for attempts to include common system files like /etc/passwd, /proc/self/environ, or application configuration files.
• File Integrity Monitoring (FIM): Use FIM to detect unauthorized changes or the creation of new files (e.g., web shells) within the web application's directories.
• System Processes: Monitor for unexpected processes being spawned by the web server user (e.g., www-data, apache), which could indicate a successful code execution exploit.

Compensating Controls:
If immediate patching is not feasible, implement the following controls to reduce risk:

• Web Application Firewall (WAF): Deploy a WAF with rulesets designed to detect and block LFI and directory traversal attack patterns.
• Harden PHP Configuration: Ensure allow_url_fopen and allow_url_include are set to Off in the php.ini configuration file to prevent the vulnerability from being escalated to Remote File Inclusion (RFI).
• File System Permissions: Enforce strict file system permissions to limit the web server process's ability to read files outside of its designated root directory.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of January 24, 2026, there are no known public exploits or active exploitation campaigns targeting this vulnerability. However, LFI vulnerabilities are well-understood and exploits are often developed quickly by threat actors once a vulnerability is disclosed. The window for remediation is expected to be short.

Analyst Recommendation

Given the High severity (CVSS 7.5) of this vulnerability and its potential to lead to a full system compromise, immediate action is required. Although CVE-2026-24608 is not currently on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, its critical nature warrants urgent attention. We strongly recommend that all organizations using the affected software prioritize the deployment of the vendor-supplied patch. Where patching is delayed, compensating controls, particularly a properly configured Web Application Firewall, must be implemented as a temporary mitigation.

Executive Summary:
A high-severity vulnerability has been identified in multiple Nelio Software products, including Nelio Content. This flaw, a Blind SQL Injection, could allow a remote attacker to manipulate the application's database, potentially leading to the theft, modification, or deletion of sensitive information. Due to the critical nature of the data at risk, immediate remediation is strongly advised.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24572

Affected Software: Nelio Software Nelio Multiple Products

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: The vulnerability is a Blind SQL Injection, which exists because the application does not properly sanitize user-supplied input before incorporating it into an SQL query. An attacker can submit specially crafted data to a vulnerable component of the Nelio Content application. Unlike classic SQL injection, a "Blind" attack does not directly return data in the web response; instead, the attacker must infer the database structure and content by observing the application's behavior, such as response time delays or subtle differences in page content, to extract information one piece at a time.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as High severity with a CVSS score of 8.8. Successful exploitation could have significant consequences for the organization. The primary risk is a data breach, allowing an attacker to exfiltrate sensitive information such as user credentials, customer data, or proprietary business information stored in the database. Furthermore, an attacker could modify or delete data, compromising data integrity and disrupting business operations. A public breach resulting from this vulnerability could lead to severe reputational damage, loss of customer trust, and potential regulatory fines.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action:

• Patching: Apply the security patches provided by Nelio Software to all affected products immediately. This is the most effective method of remediation.
• Access Control Review: Review the permissions of the database user account associated with the application. Ensure it operates under the principle of least privilege, with access restricted only to the data and operations necessary for its function.
• Logging: Enable and review detailed database query logging to create an audit trail that can be used to detect and investigate potential exploitation attempts.

Proactive Monitoring:

• Log Analysis: Monitor Web Application Firewall (WAF), web server, and database logs for suspicious patterns indicative of SQL injection, such as queries containing SLEEP(), WAITFOR DELAY, benchmark functions, or unusual boolean logic.
• Database Performance: Monitor for abnormal database CPU utilization or response times, which can be a symptom of time-based Blind SQL injection attacks.
• Network Traffic: Scrutinize outbound traffic from the database server for any unusual patterns or connections that could indicate data exfiltration.

Compensating Controls:

• Web Application Firewall (WAF): If immediate patching is not feasible, implement a WAF with a robust ruleset designed to detect and block SQL injection attacks. This can serve as a temporary mitigation.
• Input Validation: Implement strict server-side input validation as an additional layer of defense to ensure that only expected data formats are processed by the application.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of January 25, 2026, there are no known public exploits or active attacks targeting this vulnerability. However, SQL injection is a well-understood vulnerability class, and proof-of-concept exploits can be developed rapidly by threat actors. This vulnerability is not currently listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog.

Analyst Recommendation
Given the High severity (CVSS 8.8) of this vulnerability and the potential for complete database compromise, it is strongly recommended that organizations prioritize the immediate application of vendor-supplied patches to all affected Nelio Software products. While this vulnerability is not currently known to be exploited in the wild, its high impact warrants urgent attention. If patching cannot be performed immediately, implement the recommended compensating controls, such as deploying a Web Application Firewall, and enhance monitoring to detect potential exploitation attempts.

Executive Summary:
A high-severity vulnerability has been identified in Python-Multipart, a widely used library for processing web form data and file uploads. This flaw could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial-of-service or potentially execute arbitrary code on affected web servers. Given that this library may be used in numerous web applications, immediate investigation and patching are required to prevent potential system compromise and operational disruption.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24486

Affected Software: Applications using the Python-Multipart library

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: The vulnerability exists within the parsing logic of the Python-Multipart library. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this flaw by sending a specially crafted HTTP request containing a malicious multipart payload to a web application that utilizes the vulnerable library. Improper handling of this payload could lead to uncontrolled resource consumption (CPU and memory), resulting in a denial-of-service (DoS) condition, or potentially a more severe impact such as arbitrary code execution on the server hosting the application.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as High severity with a CVSS score of 8.6. Successful exploitation could have significant consequences for the organization. A denial-of-service attack could render critical web applications and services unavailable to users and customers, leading to business disruption, revenue loss, and reputational damage. In a worst-case scenario where remote code execution is possible, an attacker could gain complete control of the server, leading to a severe data breach, theft of sensitive information, or the ability to pivot further into the corporate network.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action:
Identify all applications and systems within the environment that use the vulnerable Python-Multipart library. Apply the security updates provided by the respective software vendors immediately, prioritizing internet-facing and business-critical systems. Following patching, monitor for any signs of exploitation attempts by reviewing web server and application access logs for anomalous multipart requests.

Proactive Monitoring:
Implement enhanced monitoring of web server traffic. Security teams should look for indicators of compromise, including:

• Unusually large or malformed multipart/form-data HTTP requests.
• Anomalous patterns in multipart boundary strings.
• Unexpected spikes in CPU or memory utilization on web servers, which could indicate a DoS attempt.
• Application-level errors or crashes related to file uploads or form submissions.

Compensating Controls:
If immediate patching is not feasible, consider the following mitigating controls:

• Deploy or update Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to inspect and block malicious multipart requests targeting the vulnerability.
• Implement strict rate-limiting on endpoints that accept file uploads or multipart form data to limit the impact of DoS attempts.
• If possible, temporarily disable file upload functionality on non-essential applications confirmed to be vulnerable.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: False

Analyst Notes:
As of January 27, 2026, there are no known public proof-of-concept exploits or active exploitation campaigns targeting this vulnerability. However, given the high CVSS score and the common use of this library, it is highly probable that security researchers and threat actors will develop exploit code in the near future. The vulnerability is not currently listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog.

Analyst Recommendation

This vulnerability represents a significant risk to the organization due to its high severity and the potential for widespread use of the affected library in custom and third-party applications. We recommend that asset owners immediately initiate discovery efforts to identify all vulnerable instances of the Python-Multipart library. Remediation should be treated as a high priority. Although this CVE is not yet on the CISA KEV list, its high-impact potential warrants immediate and decisive action to patch all affected systems to prevent future exploitation.

Executive Summary:
A high-severity vulnerability has been discovered in multiple Skipper products, which function as HTTP routers and reverse proxies. This flaw could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to bypass security controls and gain unauthorized access to backend services. Successful exploitation could lead to sensitive data exposure, service disruption, or further compromise of the internal network.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24470

Affected Software: Skipper Multiple Products

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: This vulnerability is a request smuggling flaw caused by improper handling of ambiguous or malformed HTTP requests. An attacker can craft a specialized HTTP request with conflicting Content-Length and Transfer-Encoding headers. When Skipper processes this request and forwards it to a backend service, the discrepancy can cause the backend server to misinterpret the request boundaries, allowing the attacker's smuggled request to be prepended to the next legitimate user's request, leading to access control bypass, cache poisoning, or session hijacking.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as High severity with a CVSS score of 8.1. As Skipper often serves as a critical entry point to an organization's infrastructure, its compromise has significant business implications. Exploitation could allow an attacker to bypass authentication mechanisms, access sensitive internal applications and data, deface web properties, or disrupt critical business services. This poses a direct risk to data confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially resulting in financial loss, regulatory penalties, and reputational damage.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Apply vendor security updates to all affected Skipper instances immediately. After patching, review access logs and network traffic for any signs of anomalous requests or unauthorized access that may have occurred prior to remediation.

Proactive Monitoring: Security teams should configure monitoring to detect potential exploitation attempts. Look for HTTP requests containing both Content-Length and Transfer-Encoding headers, unusually formatted HTTP methods, or unexpected responses from backend services. Monitor for access patterns to sensitive endpoints that deviate from established baselines.

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with strict RFC-compliant HTTP protocol enforcement in front of the Skipper instances. These WAF rules should be configured to normalize or block ambiguous requests, such as those with multiple, conflicting content-length headers, to mitigate the risk.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of January 27, 2026, there are no known public exploits or active exploitation campaigns targeting this vulnerability. However, given the high severity score and the critical role of Skipper in network architecture, it is highly probable that threat actors will develop proof-of-concept exploits in the near future.

Analyst Recommendation

Due to the high-severity rating (CVSS 8.1) and the critical function of the affected software, this vulnerability represents a significant risk to the organization. Although it is not currently listed on the CISA KEV catalog, its potential for enabling unauthorized access to internal systems requires immediate action. We strongly recommend that all affected Skipper instances be patched on an emergency basis. If patching is delayed, compensating controls such as a properly configured WAF should be deployed without delay to reduce the attack surface.

Executive Summary:
A critical vulnerability has been identified in multiple ELECOM wireless LAN access point devices. This flaw, a stack-based buffer overflow, allows an unauthenticated attacker on the network to execute arbitrary code by sending a specially crafted packet, potentially leading to a complete compromise of the affected device and the network it serves.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24465

Affected Software: ELECOM wireless LAN access point devices

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: This is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. The software on the affected access points fails to properly validate the size of data contained within a network packet before copying it to a fixed-size buffer on the stack. An attacker can exploit this by sending a crafted packet with more data than the buffer can handle, causing the excess data to overwrite adjacent memory, including the function's return address. This allows the attacker to redirect the program's execution flow to their own malicious code, resulting in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the running process.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as critical severity with a CVSS score of 9.8. Successful exploitation could have a severe impact on the business, allowing an attacker to gain complete control over the wireless access point. Potential consequences include the interception of all network traffic, deployment of malware across the network, using the compromised device as a pivot point to attack other internal systems, and causing a complete denial of service. This poses a significant risk to data confidentiality, integrity, and the availability of network services.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: The primary remediation is to apply the security updates provided by the vendor immediately. Administrators should identify all affected ELECOM wireless LAN access point devices and update their firmware to the latest version. Following the update, it is crucial to monitor for any signs of post-patch exploitation attempts and review historical access and system logs for any indicators of compromise that may have occurred before patching.

Proactive Monitoring: Implement enhanced network monitoring focused on the affected devices. Security teams should look for unusual traffic patterns, malformed packets directed at the access points, unexpected device reboots, or unauthorized configuration changes. Utilize Intrusion Detection/Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS) with signatures designed to detect buffer overflow attempts.

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, implement the following compensating controls to reduce the risk of exploitation:

• Restrict network access to the management interface of the access points to a limited set of trusted administrative hosts.
• Implement network segmentation to isolate the vulnerable access points from critical network segments.
• Deploy an Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) in front of the devices to detect and block malicious packets attempting to exploit this vulnerability.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of the publication date, Feb 3, 2026, there is no known public proof-of-concept exploit code available, and no active exploitation has been observed in the wild. However, given the critical CVSS score of 9.8 and the nature of the vulnerability, it is highly likely that threat actors will develop an exploit in the near future.

Analyst Recommendation

Given the critical severity (CVSS 9.8) of this vulnerability, we strongly recommend that organizations prioritize the immediate patching of all affected ELECOM wireless LAN access point devices. Although this CVE is not currently on the CISA KEV list, its high impact and potential for remote code execution make it a prime target for attackers. If patching cannot be performed immediately, the compensating controls outlined above should be implemented as a matter of urgency to mitigate the significant risk of a network compromise.

Executive Summary:
A critical vulnerability exists in the ChatterMate AI chatbot framework that allows an attacker to steal sensitive user data. By sending a specially crafted message to the chatbot, an attacker can execute malicious code in a victim's web browser, leading to the compromise of session tokens, cookies, and other confidential information, potentially resulting in account takeover.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24399

Affected Software: ChatterMate is a Multiple Products

Affected Versions: 1.0.8 and below

Vulnerability: The vulnerability is a client-side injection, specifically a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). The ChatterMate application fails to properly sanitize or encode user-supplied input before rendering it in the chat interface. An attacker can submit a malicious HTML payload, such as an <iframe> tag with a javascript: URI as its source, as a standard chat message. When another user's browser displays this message, it interprets the HTML and executes the embedded JavaScript within the context of the user's current session, granting the attacker access to localStorage, sessionStorage, and cookies.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as critical severity with a CVSS score of 9.3. Successful exploitation can lead to significant business consequences, including the theft of sensitive user data, session hijacking, and complete user account takeovers. This could result in unauthorized access to private information, financial loss, reputational damage, and a loss of customer trust. If the chatbot is used for internal purposes, the compromise of an employee's account could serve as a pivot point for a broader attack on the organization's internal network.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Immediately update all instances of ChatterMate to version 1.0.9 or a later version, which contains the fix for this vulnerability. After patching, it is crucial to review application and access logs for any indicators of compromise, such as chat inputs containing <iframe> tags or javascript: URIs, to identify any exploitation that may have occurred prior to the update.

Proactive Monitoring: Implement monitoring and alerting for suspicious chat inputs containing HTML or script-like syntax. Utilize a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to detect and block common XSS attack patterns. Monitor for unusual client-side behavior or outbound network requests from the application that could indicate data exfiltration.

Compensating Controls: If patching cannot be performed immediately, implement a WAF with strict rules to filter malicious payloads from user input. Enforce a strong Content Security Policy (CSP) on the web application to prevent the execution of inline scripts and restrict the sources from which content can be loaded, thereby mitigating the impact of an XSS attack.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: true

Analyst Notes: As of Jan 24, 2026, the vulnerability details are public, and the described exploitation method is straightforward, making it trivial for attackers to create a working exploit. While there are no widespread reports of active campaigns, organizations should assume this vulnerability is being actively targeted due to its critical severity and ease of exploitation.

Analyst Recommendation
Given the critical CVSS score of 9.3 and the high risk of sensitive data theft and account compromise, immediate action is required. We strongly recommend that all affected ChatterMate products be updated to version 1.0.9 or later without delay. Although this CVE is not currently on the CISA KEV list, its severity makes it a high-priority target for threat actors, and organizations should treat this as an active threat.

Executive Summary:
A critical improper access control vulnerability has been identified in Azure Front Door, assigned CVE-2026-24306 with a CVSS score of 9.8. This flaw allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to bypass security measures and gain elevated privileges on backend systems. Successful exploitation could lead to a complete compromise of applications and data protected by the affected service, posing a severe risk to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24306

Affected Software: Azure Front Door and integrated backend products

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: This vulnerability stems from an improper access control mechanism within the Azure Front Door service. An unauthenticated attacker can send a specially crafted network request to an Azure Front Door endpoint. Due to the flaw, the service fails to properly validate the attacker's permissions, allowing the malicious request to bypass authorization checks and be forwarded to the backend application with elevated privileges, potentially leading to full system compromise.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as critical severity with a CVSS score of 9.8. Exploitation could result in a complete compromise of the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of applications and services managed through Azure Front Door. The business impact includes the high risk of a significant data breach involving sensitive corporate or customer information, service disruption, financial loss, and severe reputational damage. An attacker with elevated privileges could exfiltrate or manipulate data, disrupt critical business operations, or leverage the compromised infrastructure to launch further attacks against the organization.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Apply the security updates or configuration changes recommended by the vendor for Azure Front Door and all affected products immediately. After patching, review access logs for any signs of compromise that may have occurred prior to remediation and monitor for any new exploitation attempts.

Proactive Monitoring: Security teams should actively monitor Azure Front Door and backend application logs for anomalous access patterns. Look for suspicious requests from unknown IP ranges, direct access attempts to administrative paths, or requests exhibiting unusual headers or payloads that could indicate an attempt to bypass access controls. Implement alerts for successful access to sensitive resources from untrusted sources.

Compensating Controls: If patching is not immediately possible, implement stricter Web Application Firewall (WAF) policies in block mode to filter for malicious request patterns. Enhance monitoring on backend services for any signs of unauthorized activity. As a temporary measure, consider restricting access to critical applications to a list of known, trusted IP addresses.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of January 22, 2026, there are no known public exploits for this vulnerability. However, given the critical CVSS score and the potential for remote code execution or privilege escalation, it is highly probable that threat actors are actively working to develop an exploit. Organizations should assume this vulnerability will be exploited in the near future.

Analyst Recommendation

Due to the critical severity (CVSS 9.8) of this vulnerability, immediate action is required. We strongly recommend that all organizations utilizing Azure Front Door prioritize the application of vendor-supplied updates or mitigations without delay. Although this CVE is not currently on the CISA KEV list, its critical impact warrants treating it with the highest level of urgency. Proactive monitoring for indicators of compromise should be implemented concurrently with patching to ensure a robust defense against potential attacks.

Executive Summary:
A critical elevation of privilege vulnerability has been discovered in Microsoft's Azure Entra ID service. This flaw could allow an authenticated attacker to gain unauthorized administrative privileges, potentially leading to a full compromise of an organization's cloud environment, data theft, and disruption of critical services. Due to the high severity and the central role of Entra ID in cloud security, immediate attention and remediation are required.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24305

Affected Software: Multiple products integrated with Azure Entra ID

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: This vulnerability allows an authenticated user with low privileges to escalate their permissions within the Azure Entra ID tenant. The flaw likely exists in the API responsible for managing role assignments and administrative units. By sending a specially crafted request to the vulnerable API endpoint, an attacker can bypass standard authorization checks and assign themselves highly privileged roles, such as Global Administrator, without proper validation.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as critical severity with a CVSS score of 9.3. Successful exploitation could lead to a complete takeover of the organization's Microsoft cloud tenant, including Azure, Microsoft 365, and other integrated services. An attacker with Global Administrator privileges could exfiltrate sensitive data, delete resources, create rogue user accounts, disable security controls, and cause significant operational and financial damage. The potential for widespread impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability makes this a severe risk to any organization utilizing Azure Entra ID.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: As Azure Entra ID is a cloud service, Microsoft is responsible for patching the backend infrastructure. Organizations must verify the patch has been applied to their tenant and immediately update any related on-premises or client-side components (such as Azure AD Connect or application proxies) to the latest version as directed by the vendor. After patching, it is critical to review all privileged role assignments for any unauthorized changes.

Proactive Monitoring: Security teams should actively monitor Azure Entra ID audit logs and sign-in logs for suspicious activity. Specifically, look for:

• Unexpected or unauthorized assignments of administrative roles (e.g., Global Administrator, Privileged Role Administrator).
• Privilege escalations originating from unusual IP addresses or user agents.
• Anomalous API activity related to role management or directory services.
• Unusual modifications to Conditional Access policies or MFA configurations.

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching or verification is not possible, implement the following controls to mitigate risk:

• Enforce Privileged Identity Management (PIM) for all administrative roles to ensure just-in-time access and require approval for privilege elevation.
• Strictly enforce phishing-resistant Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) for all users, especially administrators.
• Implement strict Conditional Access policies that limit administrative access to trusted devices and locations.
• Reduce the number of standing Global Administrator accounts to an absolute minimum.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: False

Analyst Notes: As of the publication date, January 22, 2026, there are no known public proof-of-concept exploits or active attacks observed in the wild. However, given the critical nature of this vulnerability and the high value of Azure Entra ID as a target, security researchers and threat actors are highly likely to develop exploitation methods rapidly.

Analyst Recommendation
This vulnerability represents a critical threat to the security of the organization's cloud infrastructure and must be addressed with the highest priority. Although this CVE is not yet listed on the CISA KEV catalog, its high CVSS score and potential for complete tenant compromise make it a prime candidate for future inclusion. We strongly recommend that organizations immediately confirm that Microsoft's patches are active in their environment, implement the proactive monitoring steps detailed above, and conduct a thorough audit of all privileged role assignments to detect any signs of prior compromise.

Executive Summary:
A critical vulnerability has been identified in Azure Resource Manager (ARM), the central management and deployment service for Azure. This flaw, designated CVE-2026-24304, allows an attacker who already has some level of authorized access to the network to improperly elevate their privileges, potentially gaining full administrative control over the affected cloud environment. Successful exploitation could lead to a complete compromise of Azure resources, resulting in data theft, service disruption, and significant operational impact.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24304

Affected Software: Azure Resource Manager

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: The vulnerability is an improper access control flaw within the Azure Resource Manager (ARM) service. An authenticated attacker with low-level permissions can exploit this by crafting a specialized API request to the ARM endpoint. This malicious request bypasses standard authorization checks, allowing the attacker to illegitimately grant themselves or another entity higher-level permissions, such as 'Contributor' or 'Owner', on targeted Azure resources or subscriptions.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as critical severity with a CVSS score of 9.9, reflecting the extreme risk it poses to an organization's cloud infrastructure. A successful exploit could grant an attacker complete control over Azure resources, enabling them to exfiltrate sensitive corporate or customer data, delete or modify critical infrastructure, disrupt business operations, and deploy malware or ransomware. The potential consequences include severe data breaches, regulatory fines, financial loss from service downtime or fraudulent resource consumption, and irreparable damage to the organization's reputation.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Since Azure Resource Manager is a core platform service, the primary patch is applied by Microsoft. Organizations should verify that all security updates have been applied to any client tools or integrated services. The immediate focus must be to monitor for exploitation attempts and conduct a thorough review of Azure Activity Logs for any signs of unauthorized privilege escalation or anomalous role assignments.

Proactive Monitoring: Actively monitor Azure Activity Logs and Azure AD sign-in logs for suspicious activity. Specifically, look for unusual or unauthorized modifications to Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) policies, unexpected privilege escalations (e.g., a user being granted 'Owner' rights outside of a standard change process), and API calls to ARM from unfamiliar IP addresses or with abnormal parameters. Configure alerts in Azure Defender for Cloud for any detected privilege escalation attempts.

Compensating Controls: If immediate verification of patching is not possible, enforce the principle of least privilege across all Azure roles to minimize the attack surface. Use Azure Policy to restrict who can modify IAM and RBAC settings. Enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all users, particularly for administrative and privileged accounts, to make initial access for an attacker more difficult.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of Jan 23, 2026, there are no known public proof-of-concept exploits or observed in-the-wild attacks targeting this vulnerability. The vulnerability is not listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, suggesting it is not under active, widespread attack at this time.

Analyst Recommendation

Given the critical CVSS score of 9.9, this vulnerability presents a severe and immediate risk to the security of the Azure environment. Although it requires an attacker to have prior authenticated access, the potential for a complete takeover of cloud resources necessitates urgent attention. We strongly recommend that organizations immediately initiate the monitoring and log review procedures outlined in the remediation plan to search for any historical or ongoing signs of compromise. Furthermore, conduct a comprehensive audit of all RBAC role assignments to ensure strict adherence to the principle of least privilege and remove any excessive permissions.

Executive Summary:
A high-severity vulnerability has been discovered in multiple Docker products, specifically related to the Runtipi homeserver orchestrator. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to escape container environments, gain elevated privileges on the host server, and execute arbitrary code. This could lead to a complete system compromise, resulting in data theft, service disruption, and unauthorized access to the underlying infrastructure.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24129

Affected Software: Docker Multiple Products

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: This vulnerability exists within the Runtipi orchestration layer that interacts with the Docker engine. A flaw in how Runtipi processes and manages container configurations can be exploited by a malicious actor, potentially with low-level access to a container or by tricking an administrator into deploying a specially crafted service. By exploiting this flaw, an attacker can break out of the intended container isolation, gaining root-level access to the host operating system, thereby compromising all other services and data on that server.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as High severity with a CVSS score of 8. Exploitation could lead to a complete compromise of the server hosting the Docker environment. The potential business impact includes the theft of sensitive corporate or customer data, deployment of ransomware, disruption of critical business applications, and the use of the compromised system as a launchpad for further attacks within the corporate network. The reputational damage and financial costs associated with a breach of this nature are significant.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Apply the security updates provided by the vendor across all affected systems immediately. After patching, review system and container access logs for any anomalous activity or indicators of compromise that may have occurred prior to the update.

Proactive Monitoring: Security teams should actively monitor for unusual process execution originating from the Docker daemon or containers, unexpected network connections to or from the host server, and unauthorized modifications to container configurations. Scrutinize Docker API logs for suspicious commands or unauthorized access attempts.

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, organizations should implement compensating controls. These include applying stricter security profiles (e.g., AppArmor, SELinux) to limit container capabilities, enforcing the principle of least privilege for users managing the Docker environment, and using network segmentation to isolate vulnerable hosts from critical network segments.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of January 23, 2026, there are no known public exploits or active exploitation campaigns targeting this vulnerability. However, given the high-severity rating and the widespread deployment of Docker, it is highly probable that threat actors will develop exploits in the near future.

Analyst Recommendation

Given the high severity of this vulnerability, immediate action is required. Organizations must prioritize the deployment of vendor-supplied patches to all affected systems. Although this CVE is not currently listed on the CISA KEV list, its potential for complete system compromise warrants treating it with the highest urgency. If patching is delayed, the compensating controls listed above should be implemented as a temporary mitigation measure while a patching schedule is finalized.

Executive Summary:
A high-severity vulnerability has been discovered in multiple BentoML products, which are used for deploying and serving AI applications. This flaw, rated with a CVSS score of 7.4, could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to sensitive files on the server. Successful exploitation could lead to the theft of proprietary AI models, sensitive data, or credentials, posing a significant risk to data confidentiality and system integrity.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24123

Affected Software: BentoML Multiple Products

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: The vulnerability is a path traversal flaw within the API endpoint responsible for serving static assets. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this by crafting a malicious HTTP request with specially formatted path sequences (e.g., ../../). This manipulation bypasses standard access controls, allowing the attacker to read arbitrary files from the filesystem of the hosting server with the permissions of the BentoML service account.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as High severity with a CVSS score of 7.4. Exploitation could have a significant business impact, including the compromise of confidential data such as proprietary machine learning models, training datasets, application source code, and configuration files containing sensitive credentials. This could lead to intellectual property theft, regulatory fines, reputational damage, and provide an attacker with a foothold to move laterally within the network. Disruption of the AI service is also possible if critical system files are accessed or manipulated.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: The primary remediation is to apply the security updates provided by the vendor across all affected systems immediately. Before and after patching, closely monitor system and application logs for any signs of exploitation attempts, such as unusual API requests containing directory traversal patterns. Review historical access logs to identify any potential compromise prior to the patch application.

Proactive Monitoring: Implement enhanced monitoring for BentoML application servers. Specifically, configure logging and alerting for HTTP requests to API endpoints that contain suspicious patterns like ../, ..%2f, or other path traversal encodings. Monitor for unexpected outbound network connections or file access activity from the BentoML service process, which could indicate a successful breach.

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules specifically designed to detect and block path traversal attacks. Additionally, ensure the BentoML service runs with the lowest possible user privileges (least privilege principle) to limit the scope of file access an attacker could achieve. Harden the server by restricting file system permissions for the service account to only the directories it absolutely needs to function.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst Notes: As of January 27, 2026, there are no known public proof-of-concept exploits or observed in-the-wild attacks targeting this vulnerability. However, given the straightforward nature of path traversal flaws, it is highly probable that threat actors will reverse-engineer the vendor's patch to develop a working exploit shortly after its release.

Analyst Recommendation

Given the high severity (CVSS 7.4) of this vulnerability and its potential to expose sensitive intellectual property and system data, we strongly recommend that organizations prioritize the immediate deployment of vendor-supplied patches. Although this CVE is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog, the risk of exploitation is significant. Organizations should treat this as an urgent security issue and apply updates, followed by diligent monitoring to ensure systems remain secure.

Executive Summary:
A critical vulnerability has been identified in the Native Instruments Native Access software for macOS. This flaw allows a local, unprivileged attacker to trick a high-privilege component of the software into executing malicious code, potentially leading to a full system compromise. Successful exploitation could grant an attacker administrative control over the affected machine, enabling data theft, malware installation, and complete loss of system integrity.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2026-24071

Affected Software: Native Instruments Native Access

Affected Versions: See vendor advisory for specific affected versions

Vulnerability: The vulnerability exists in the XPC service of the privileged helper tool associated with Native Access. The service improperly uses the Process ID (PID) of a connecting client application to validate its authenticity by checking its code signature. This method is insecure because PIDs can be reused by the operating system after a process terminates. An attacker can exploit this by monitoring for the legitimate Native Access application to close, and then immediately launching a malicious application to acquire the same PID. The malicious application can then connect to the privileged helper's XPC service, which will incorrectly validate it as the legitimate application and grant it elevated privileges, leading to arbitrary code execution with root permissions.

Business Impact

This vulnerability is rated as critical severity with a CVSS score of 9.3, posing a significant risk to the organization. A successful local exploit would result in a complete privilege escalation, allowing a standard user to gain full administrative (root) control over the affected macOS system. The potential consequences include unauthorized access to and exfiltration of sensitive data, deployment of ransomware or persistent malware, disruption of business operations, and a complete loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability for the compromised asset.

Remediation Plan

Immediate Action: Update Native Instruments Native Access to the latest version immediately to patch the vulnerability. After patching, monitor systems for any signs of exploitation attempts by reviewing application and system logs for unusual activity related to the Native Access helper service.

Proactive Monitoring: Security teams should monitor for suspicious process behavior on macOS endpoints, specifically looking for processes that terminate and are quickly replaced by another process using the same PID. Monitor for unexpected connections to the Native Access XPC service or unusual commands being executed by its privileged helper process. EDR solutions should be configured to detect and alert on local privilege escalation techniques.

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, implement compensating controls to reduce the risk. This includes using application whitelisting solutions to prevent unauthorized applications from running, enforcing the principle of least privilege to limit the capabilities of standard user accounts, and deploying an Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) tool capable of detecting and blocking suspicious process interactions.

Exploitation Status

Public Exploit Available: False

Analyst Notes: As of February 2, 2026, there are no known public exploits or active attacks specifically targeting this vulnerability. However, the PID reuse attack technique is well-understood and documented, meaning a knowledgeable attacker could develop a functional exploit with moderate effort.

Analyst Recommendation

Given the critical CVSS score of 9.3 and the potential for a complete system compromise via local privilege escalation, this vulnerability must be treated as a high priority. Organizations with macOS endpoints running the affected software should apply the vendor-supplied patch immediately. Although this CVE is not currently listed on the CISA KEV list, the risk of exploitation by a local attacker or as part of a larger attack chain is significant. All vulnerable instances should be identified and remediated without delay.