SSRF via Migration Asset Downloads Bypasses hostmatcher — Reads Internal Files and Cloud Metadata
Description
SSRF via Migration Asset Downloads Bypasses hostmatcher — Reads Internal Files and Cloud Metadata
AI Analyst Comment
Remediation
Update Gitea Gitea Open Source Git Server to the latest version. Monitor for exploitation attempts and review access logs.
---METADATA---
VENDOR: Gitea
PRODUCT: Gitea Open Source Git Server
AFFECTED_VERSIONS: < 1.27.0
CONFIDENCE: high
MISSING: none
---END_METADATA---
Description Summary:
Gitea is vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF) due to improper validation of URLs in migration asset downloads, allowing access to internal files and cloud metadata.
Executive Summary:
A critical SSRF vulnerability in Gitea allows unauthenticated attackers to read internal files and cloud metadata by bypassing host filtering mechanisms.
Vulnerability Details
CVE-ID: CVE-2026-59765
Affected Software: Gitea Gitea Open Source Git Server
Affected Versions: < 1.27.0
Vulnerability: The application fails to adequately sanitize migration and webhook URLs (CWE-918). While some functions use a hardened dialer, others utilize the Go DefaultClient, which bypasses host matching protections and allows requests to the local file system via the file scheme.
Business Impact
The CVSS score of 7.5 reflects the high risk of unauthorized information disclosure. An attacker can leverage this flaw to access sensitive cloud metadata, environment variables, or internal configuration files, which could lead to full system compromise or lateral movement within the network.
Remediation Plan
Immediate Action: Update Gitea Open Source Git Server to version 1.27.0 or later immediately.
Proactive Monitoring: Inspect server logs for outbound requests to internal IP addresses or unusual file access patterns originating from the Gitea service account.
Compensating Controls: Restrict Gitea's ability to initiate outbound network connections to internal resources using network-level access control lists (ACLs) or egress filtering.
Exploitation Status
Public Exploit Available: Yes, a proof-of-concept exists as identified per CISA's SSVC assessment.
Analyst Notes: As of August 13, 2026, there is no confirmed active exploitation in the wild; however, per CISA's SSVC assessment a proof-of-concept exists, so exploitation risk should be treated as credible. The vulnerability is highly exploitable due to the bypass of existing security controls.
Analyst Recommendation
Given the availability of a proof-of-concept and the potential for severe data leakage, upgrading to version 1.27.0 is mandatory. Organizations should treat this as a high-priority update to prevent potential exfiltration of sensitive cloud credentials.