CVE-2020-36923
Sony · Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage Multiple Products
A critical vulnerability exists in Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage software that allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass security controls and access restricted administrative functions.
Executive summary
A critical vulnerability exists in Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage software that allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass security controls and access restricted administrative functions. Successful exploitation could enable an attacker to manipulate the content displayed on digital signs, potentially leading to the display of malicious information, service disruption, and significant reputational damage. Due to the high severity of this flaw, immediate remediation is strongly recommended.
Vulnerability
The software is affected by an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability. The application fails to properly enforce authorization checks on the server-side for certain resources. An attacker can exploit this by directly browsing to URLs of hidden administrative pages, such as '/#/content-creation', bypassing client-side restrictions that would normally prevent access. This allows a low-privileged or unauthenticated user to access and manipulate sensitive content and system functions reserved for administrators.
Business impact
This vulnerability is rated as critical severity with a CVSS score of 9.8. Exploitation could have a severe impact on the organization's operations and reputation. An attacker could take control of the content displayed on public-facing digital signage, replacing legitimate information with false, offensive, or malicious content. This could lead to public misinformation, brand damage, and a loss of customer trust. Furthermore, access to content creation panels could potentially expose sensitive system information or provide a pivot point for further attacks on the network.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Apply the vendor-supplied security patches immediately. Organizations should update all instances of Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage to the latest available version to mitigate this vulnerability. After patching, review access logs for any signs of prior compromise.
Proactive Monitoring: System administrators should actively monitor web server and application logs for direct, unauthorized access attempts to sensitive paths like '/#/content-creation'. Implement alerts for multiple failed login attempts or unusual access patterns from unexpected IP addresses. Network traffic should be monitored for requests that attempt to directly call administrative functions.
Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, consider implementing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules to block direct URL access to known restricted paths. Restrict network access to the digital signage management interface, allowing connections only from trusted administrative workstations. Enforce strict, role-based access controls and ensure no default or weak credentials are in use.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: false
Analyst recommendation
Given the critical CVSS score of 9.8 and the high potential for reputational damage, this vulnerability poses a significant risk and must be addressed immediately. Although this CVE is not currently listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, its severity warrants urgent action. We strongly recommend that organizations prioritize the deployment of vendor-provided updates to all affected Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage systems without delay.