CVE-2020-37066
GoldWave · GoldWave
GoldWave 5.70 is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow in the File Open URL dialog. Attackers can use Unicode-encoded shellcode in a text file to execute commands upon opening.
Executive summary
A critical stack-based buffer overflow in GoldWave 5.70 enables attackers to execute arbitrary code on a user's system by tricking them into opening a specially crafted URL or file.
Vulnerability
The vulnerability exists in the "File Open URL" dialog handler. By crafting a malicious text file containing Unicode-encoded shellcode and a long string, an attacker can trigger a stack-based overflow when the user attempts to open the malicious input, leading to arbitrary command execution.
Business impact
Successful exploitation results in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the logged-in user. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive files, credential theft, and the establishment of a persistent presence on the corporate network. The CVSS score of 9.8 underscores the high severity of this remote exploitation vector.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update GoldWave to the latest version immediately. Users should be cautioned against opening suspicious URLs or files from untrusted sources within the application.
Proactive Monitoring: Review system logs for suspicious child processes spawned by GoldWave.exe and monitor for unauthorized network activity following file-open operations.
Compensating Controls: Utilize application whitelisting and ensure that "Open URL" features are restricted or monitored by host-based security software.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: No
Analyst recommendation
The ability to execute code via a standard file-open dialog is a critical security failure. Organizations must ensure that GoldWave is updated to a patched version across all endpoints. Furthermore, security awareness training should emphasize the risks of processing untrusted files in multimedia software.