CVE-2020-37167

ClamAV · ClamBC

The ClamAV ClamBC bytecode interpreter contains a vulnerability in function name processing that allows for potential arbitrary bytecode execution via weak input validation.

Executive summary

A critical vulnerability in the ClamAV ClamBC bytecode interpreter may allow attackers to execute malicious code via manipulated function name inputs.

Vulnerability

The vulnerability stems from weak input validation within the bytecode interpreter's function name processing, which may be exploited by an attacker to execute malicious bytecode or trigger unexpected engine behavior.

Business impact

With a CVSS score of 9.8, this vulnerability represents a severe risk to any environment relying on ClamAV for malware scanning. Successful exploitation could lead to remote code execution on the scanning server, effectively turning a security tool into an attack vector and potentially compromising the integrity of the entire network.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Consult the official ClamAV security advisories to identify and install the patched version that addresses the ClamBC bytecode interpreter flaw.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor scanning engine processes for crashes or anomalous resource consumption, which may indicate attempted exploitation of the bytecode interpreter.

Compensating Controls: If patching is delayed, isolate ClamAV instances to a restricted environment with minimal network access to prevent successful exploitation from impacting internal systems.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

Organizations using the ClamAV engine should verify their current version and apply security updates as soon as they are available. The potential for remote code execution in a core security component necessitates urgent attention.