CVE-2020-37239

libbabl · libbabl

libbabl 0.1.62 contains a memory safety vulnerability where a broken double-free detection allows attackers to bypass checks and achieve memory corruption.

Executive summary

A critical memory corruption vulnerability in libbabl 0.1.62 allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass double-free detection, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution.

Vulnerability

The flaw involves improper handling of memory pointers where the library’s signature field is overwritten during a free operation. This allows an attacker to trigger a double-free condition without detection, leading to memory corruption.

Business impact

Exploitation of this memory safety issue can lead to application crashes or, more severely, arbitrary code execution within the context of the running application. Given the CVSS score of 9.8, this vulnerability represents a major risk to system stability and security.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update to the latest version of libbabl as recommended by the vendor security advisory.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor for unexpected application crashes or service restarts that may indicate attempted memory corruption.

Compensating Controls: Utilize memory protection features provided by the operating system, such as ASLR and DEP, to complicate exploitation attempts.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

Memory corruption vulnerabilities are notoriously dangerous as they often serve as a gateway for more complex attacks. Organizations should verify their current version of libbabl and apply the necessary patches immediately to ensure memory safety and prevent potential exploitation.