CVE-2020-7563

Schneider Electric · Modicon M340, Quantum, and Premium PLCs

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the web server of Modicon M340, Quantum, and Premium controllers allows remote code execution via specially crafted FTP file uploads.

Executive summary

A critical out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Schneider Electric Modicon controllers poses a significant risk of remote code execution, system crashes, or data corruption.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability (CWE-787) is triggered by the improper handling of specially crafted files uploaded to the controller via FTP. The flaw allows an attacker to perform an out-of-bounds write, potentially leading to unauthorized code execution or denial-of-service conditions.

Business impact

The severity of this flaw is underscored by its CVSS score of 8.8, indicating a high potential for impact on industrial control environments. Successful exploitation could result in the total compromise of programmable logic controllers (PLCs), leading to operational downtime, safety hazards, and potential physical damage to controlled industrial processes.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Identify all affected Modicon units within the OT network and apply the latest security patches provided by Schneider Electric.

Proactive Monitoring: Implement strict network segmentation and monitor FTP traffic directed at PLC communication modules for anomalous file transfer patterns.

Compensating Controls: Restrict access to controller management interfaces via firewalls or ACLs, ensuring that only authorized engineering workstations can communicate with the devices.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst recommendation

Given the critical nature of PLC security, organizations should prioritize the identification of affected hardware in their environment. Applying vendor-supplied firmware updates is the primary mitigation; where patching is not immediately feasible, network-level isolation is mandatory to prevent unauthorized access.