CVE-2021-47781
Cmder · Console Emulator
Cmder Console Emulator 1.3.18 is vulnerable to a buffer overflow via a maliciously crafted .cmd file, which can lead to a denial of service.
Executive summary
A critical buffer overflow vulnerability in Cmder Console Emulator 1.3.18 allows unauthenticated attackers to cause a denial of service condition.
Vulnerability
This is a buffer overflow vulnerability triggered when the application processes a specially crafted .cmd file containing repeated characters, causing the emulator to crash. The attack is initiated by an unauthenticated user providing the malicious file to the system.
Business impact
Successful exploitation results in a denial of service, rendering the console emulator unavailable for users. With a CVSS score of 9.8, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to operational continuity, particularly in environments where Cmder is used for critical administrative task automation.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update Cmder Console Emulator to the latest available version provided by the vendor.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unexpected application crashes or anomalous file processing errors associated with .cmd file imports.
Compensating Controls: Implement strict file-type validation and restrict the execution of untrusted .cmd files in high-privilege environments.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Not specified
Analyst recommendation
Given the critical severity score, administrators should prioritize updating the software immediately. If an update is not currently available, ensure that users do not open untrusted or externally sourced .cmd files within the application to prevent exploitation.