CVE-2025-11919

Wolfram Research · Cloud

A local file inclusion vulnerability in the Wolfram Cloud JVM initialization allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating shared temporary directories.

Executive summary

Wolfram Research Cloud is vulnerable to a critical remote code execution flaw that permits local attackers to hijack the JVM initialization process.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability involves insecure file handling within the shared /tmp/ directory during JVM startup. An attacker can pre-populate or replace Java archives in the classpath, leading to the execution of malicious code with the privileges of the victim's JVM instance.

Business impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to achieve full code execution on the cloud instance, potentially leading to complete system compromise. Given the CVSS score of 9.6, this vulnerability poses a severe risk of data exfiltration, unauthorized access to sensitive proprietary calculations, and significant operational disruption.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update Wolfram Research Cloud to the latest version provided by the vendor as soon as possible.

Proactive Monitoring: Review system logs for unauthorized file creation or modification attempts within the /tmp/ and /tmp/UserTemporaryFiles/ directories.

Compensating Controls: Implement strict OS-level permissions to restrict access to temporary directories and utilize integrity monitoring tools to detect unauthorized changes to library files.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

The high CVSS score reflects the critical potential for remote code execution. Administrators must prioritize applying security patches provided by Wolfram Research to prevent unauthorized access and potential lateral movement within the cloud environment.