CVE-2025-13201

code-projects · code-projects Simple Cafe Ordering System

A high-severity vulnerability has been discovered in the Simple Cafe Ordering System, which could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain unauthorized access to the system's database.

Executive summary

A high-severity vulnerability has been discovered in the Simple Cafe Ordering System, which could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain unauthorized access to the system's database. Successful exploitation could lead to the theft of sensitive customer information, modification of order data, and potential disruption of business operations. Organizations using the affected software are urged to apply the vendor-provided security update immediately to mitigate this risk.

Vulnerability

The vulnerability is an unauthenticated SQL Injection flaw within the application's login functionality. An attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP request containing malicious SQL queries to the username or password fields on the login page. Because the application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before using it in a database query, the attacker's malicious code is executed by the backend database, allowing them to bypass authentication mechanisms, exfiltrate sensitive data, or modify database records.

Business impact

This vulnerability is rated as High severity with a CVSS score of 7.3. Exploitation could have a significant negative impact on the business, leading to the compromise of sensitive customer data, including personal identifiable information (PII) and order histories. This could result in regulatory fines, reputational damage, and a loss of customer trust. Furthermore, an attacker could potentially manipulate orders, alter financial records, or gain administrative control over the system, causing direct financial loss and operational disruption.

Remediation

Immediate Action: All systems running the affected software version must be updated immediately by applying the security patches released by the vendor. After patching, administrators should review system and application logs for any signs of compromise that may have occurred prior to the update.

Proactive Monitoring: Implement enhanced monitoring of web server and database logs. Specifically, search for suspicious patterns in HTTP requests targeting the application, such as SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, INSERT, --, ' OR '1'='1'), and monitor for unusual database queries or a high volume of database errors, which could indicate exploitation attempts.

Compensating Controls: If immediate patching is not feasible, deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules specifically designed to detect and block SQL Injection attacks. Additionally, restrict access to the application from untrusted networks and enforce the principle of least privilege for the database user account associated with the application to limit the potential impact of a successful exploit.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: False

Analyst recommendation

Given the high severity (CVSS 7.3) of this vulnerability and the direct threat it poses to sensitive data and business operations, it is strongly recommended that organizations prioritize the immediate application of the vendor's security update. Although this CVE is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog, its potential for unauthorized data access warrants urgent attention. If patching is delayed, the compensating controls outlined above should be implemented as a temporary risk mitigation measure.