CVE-2025-31427

designthemes · designthemes Invico - WordPress Consulting Business Theme

A high-severity vulnerability has been identified in the Invico WordPress theme, which could allow an attacker to execute malicious code within a user's browser.

Executive summary

A high-severity vulnerability has been identified in the Invico WordPress theme, which could allow an attacker to execute malicious code within a user's browser. By tricking a user into clicking a specially crafted link, an attacker could potentially steal session credentials, deface the website, or redirect the user to a malicious site. This vulnerability presents a significant risk to website integrity and user account security.

Vulnerability

The vulnerability is a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) flaw. It exists because the Invico theme fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before embedding it into a web page. An attacker can craft a malicious URL containing JavaScript code and send it to a victim. When the victim clicks the link, their browser sends the malicious code to the vulnerable WordPress site, which then includes it in the HTML response, "reflecting" it back to the victim's browser where it is executed in the context of their session.

Business impact

This vulnerability is rated as High severity with a CVSS score of 7.1. Successful exploitation could lead to significant business consequences, including the compromise of user and administrator accounts. An attacker could steal session cookies to hijack authenticated sessions, enabling them to perform unauthorized actions on behalf of the victim. This could result in data theft, website defacement, credential harvesting, or the installation of further malware, leading to reputational damage and potential loss of customer trust.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Immediately identify all WordPress instances using the "Invico - WordPress Consulting Business Theme" and update it to the latest version provided by the vendor, designthemes. If the theme is installed but not actively used, it should be removed completely to eliminate the attack surface.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor web server and Web Application Firewall (WAF) logs for suspicious GET requests containing HTML or JavaScript syntax (e.g., <script>, onerror=, alert()). An increase in 4xx error codes may also indicate scanning or exploitation attempts against the web server.

Compensating Controls: If patching cannot be performed immediately, implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules specifically designed to detect and block XSS attacks. Additionally, implementing a strict Content Security Policy (CSP) can help prevent the execution of untrusted inline scripts, mitigating the risk of this vulnerability.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst recommendation

Due to the high severity (CVSS 7.1) of this vulnerability, it is strongly recommended that organizations prioritize the remediation process. All systems running the affected Invico theme should be patched immediately to prevent potential exploitation. While this CVE is not currently on the CISA KEV list, the ease of exploitation makes it a prime target for opportunistic attackers. Organizations should apply the vendor patch as the primary defense and utilize compensating controls like a WAF for an added layer of security.