CVE-2025-31951
HCL · BigFix RunBookAI
HCL BigFix RunBookAI is affected by a command smuggling vulnerability due to unvalidated command input.
Executive summary
A high-severity command smuggling vulnerability in HCL BigFix RunBookAI could lead to unauthorized command execution.
Vulnerability
The vulnerability stems from improper validation of user-supplied command input. This flaw allows for potential command smuggling, where an attacker can execute arbitrary commands on the server hosting the RunBookAI component.
Business impact
With a CVSS score of 8.8, this flaw represents a significant risk. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges, modify system configurations, or exfiltrate sensitive data managed by the BigFix platform.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Apply the security patches provided by HCL for BigFix RunBookAI to ensure input validation is correctly enforced.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor for unexpected shell command executions or unauthorized modifications to system files associated with the BigFix service.
Compensating Controls: Ensure that the service account running RunBookAI has the minimum necessary privileges to perform its tasks, minimizing the potential impact of an exploit.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: false
Analyst recommendation
Organizations utilizing HCL BigFix RunBookAI should prioritize this update. Command smuggling can be a powerful primitive for attackers, and patching is the only effective way to neutralize the risk of unauthorized execution.