CVE-2026-10561

IBM · Langflow OSS

IBM Langflow OSS contains a critical vulnerability involving improper Python execution isolation and authentication bypass, allowing unauthenticated remote code execution.

Executive summary

IBM Langflow OSS is affected by a critical remote code execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve full system compromise.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability stems from improper isolation of Python execution environments coupled with an authentication bypass flaw. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this to execute arbitrary code on the underlying host system.

Business impact

The CVSS score of 10.0 reflects the maximum severity, as successful exploitation results in total system compromise. This poses an existential risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host environment, potentially facilitating lateral movement into the broader corporate network and exfiltration of sensitive data.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Upgrade IBM Langflow OSS to the latest secure version immediately to eliminate the execution path.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor server logs for unauthorized access attempts and unexpected child process creation originating from the Langflow service.

Compensating Controls: Implement strict network segmentation and egress filtering to prevent the application from communicating with unauthorized external command-and-control servers.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No

Analyst recommendation

Given the critical nature of this vulnerability and the potential for complete system takeover, immediate patching is mandatory. Organizations should prioritize this update across all production environments to mitigate the risk of remote exploitation.