CVE-2026-2053

WSO2 · API Manager

WSO2 API Manager contains a vulnerability in its message flow component that fails to properly validate user-controlled input within WS-Addressing headers.

Executive summary

An improper input validation vulnerability in WSO2 API Manager could allow attackers to manipulate message processing, leading to potential security bypasses.

Vulnerability

The issue resides in the message flow component where WS-Addressing headers are processed without sufficient validation. This lack of restriction on user-controlled input can be leveraged to inject malicious data into the processing stream.

Business impact

With a CVSS score of 8.3, this vulnerability represents a high risk to API integrity and availability. Attackers could potentially exploit this to cause service disruptions or bypass security controls enforced by the API Manager, directly threatening the confidentiality and reliability of exposed services.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Apply the latest security patches provided by WSO2 to remediate the input validation flaw in the message flow component.

Proactive Monitoring: Inspect API gateway logs for malformed WS-Addressing headers or anomalous request patterns that deviate from expected traffic profiles.

Compensating Controls: Utilize a Web Application Firewall (WAF) configured to inspect and sanitize incoming SOAP and REST headers to block potentially malicious inputs.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst recommendation

The severity of this flaw necessitates immediate attention, particularly for environments where WSO2 API Manager handles sensitive traffic. Administrators must coordinate with the vendor to verify current patch availability and prioritize deployment to ensure the continued security of the API ecosystem.