CVE-2026-44822

Microsoft · Office Excel

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose sensitive information over a network.

Executive summary

An out-of-bounds read flaw in Microsoft Office Excel exposes the risk of unauthorized information disclosure through malformed files.

Vulnerability

This vulnerability is an out-of-bounds read flaw within the Excel file parsing engine. It allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information by inducing the application to read outside of its intended memory boundaries, likely through a specially crafted spreadsheet file.

Business impact

Rated with a CVSS score of 8.2, this vulnerability is significant given Excel's role as a pervasive data connector and automation host. The ability to disclose memory contents could lead to the exposure of sensitive business data or credentials, undermining organizational security posture.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Consult the Microsoft Security Update Guide and apply the latest security patches for Office Excel.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor for unusual file access patterns or Excel process crashes that could indicate attempts to exploit file-parsing vulnerabilities.

Compensating Controls: Utilize email and web gateway filters to block suspicious or untrusted Excel files from entering the network environment.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst recommendation

Because Excel is a highly utilized and complex tool, vulnerabilities within its engine are often targeted. Administrators should prioritize applying the relevant security updates to all systems running Microsoft Office.