CVE-2026-45463

Microsoft · Office

A heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute arbitrary code locally.

Executive summary

A high-severity heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office permits local code execution, necessitating immediate patch management to prevent system compromise.

Vulnerability

This heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to achieve local code execution. The flaw indicates a failure in memory management, which can be weaponized if a user opens a specially crafted file.

Business impact

With a CVSS score of 8.4, this vulnerability is classified as high-risk. Successful exploitation grants the attacker the ability to perform actions with the privileges of the logged-in user, potentially leading to significant data loss or the installation of malicious software.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Apply the most recent Microsoft security updates to all systems running the affected Office software.

Proactive Monitoring: Review system logs for signs of application crashes or unusual memory usage patterns associated with Office components.

Compensating Controls: Configure Microsoft Office to run in Protected View or Application Guard mode to isolate potentially malicious content from the host operating system.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst recommendation

The severity of this memory corruption vulnerability requires urgent attention. Security teams should ensure that all endpoints are updated to the latest version of Microsoft Office to neutralize the risk of local code execution.