CVE-2026-45484
Microsoft · Office SharePoint
A deserialization vulnerability in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Executive summary
A deserialization vulnerability in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows authenticated attackers to perform privilege escalation, threatening internal system integrity.
Vulnerability
This is an insecure deserialization flaw that can be exploited by an authenticated user. By submitting malicious serialized data, the attacker can manipulate application logic to achieve higher-level privileges.
Business impact
The CVSS score of 8.8 highlights the critical nature of privilege escalation in enterprise environments. An attacker gaining elevated rights within SharePoint could access sensitive corporate documents, modify internal workflows, or compromise the integrity of the entire SharePoint infrastructure, causing severe business disruption.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Apply the latest security updates provided by Microsoft for Office SharePoint immediately.
Proactive Monitoring: Review SharePoint audit logs for unusual modification of user permissions or access to sensitive document libraries.
Compensating Controls: Implement the principle of least privilege for all SharePoint users to restrict the blast radius of any potential account compromise.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: false
Analyst recommendation
Given that this vulnerability allows for privilege escalation, it must be remediated with high urgency. Administrators should verify their patching cycle and deploy the relevant Microsoft security update to prevent internal exploitation.