CVE-2026-45931
Linux · kernel
A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's accel/amdxdna component can lead to system crashes via an invalid mm structure reference.
Executive summary
A memory management vulnerability in the Linux kernel's amdxdna driver may lead to system instability or denial-of-service conditions.
Vulnerability
A race condition exists in the iommu_sva_unbind_device() function where the system attempts to access an iommu_mm structure after it has been freed. The fix requires explicit reference counting to ensure the mm structure remains valid during the unbinding process.
Business impact
The CVSS score of 7.8 indicates a high severity, primarily impacting system availability. Successful exploitation could lead to kernel panics or system crashes, causing significant downtime for affected infrastructure.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update the Linux kernel to a version that includes the fix for the amdxdna driver.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for kernel oops or crash reports related to the amdxdna component.
Compensating Controls: Restrict access to hardware acceleration features to trusted users to reduce the attack surface for local privilege escalation or DoS.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: false
Analyst recommendation
System administrators should prioritize patching the Linux kernel to mitigate this high-severity memory safety issue. Ensuring kernel updates are applied in a timely manner is essential to prevent potential system instability.