CVE-2026-46306

Linux · Kernel

The Linux kernel's flow dissector incorrectly handles PPPoE Protocol Field Compression (PFC) frames, contrary to RFC 2516 recommendations.

Executive summary

Improper handling of PPPoE PFC frames in the Linux kernel flow dissector may result in network traffic processing errors or system instability.

Vulnerability

The flow dissector component attempts to process PFC frames which are explicitly discouraged by RFC 2516. This flaw can be triggered by specifically crafted network packets, potentially leading to incorrect traffic routing or kernel-level processing errors.

Business impact

The CVSS score of 7.5 classifies this as a high-severity issue. Successful exploitation could disrupt network traffic flow, degrade network performance, or create conditions for a local denial-of-service, impacting the business's ability to maintain reliable network connectivity.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Patch the Linux kernel to the version that excludes PPPoE PFC frames from the flow dissector.

Proactive Monitoring: Utilize network monitoring tools to identify anomalous traffic patterns or high packet drop rates that could indicate attempts to exploit the flow dissector.

Compensating Controls: Deploy network-level firewalls or ingress filtering to drop malformed PPPoE frames before they reach the kernel's processing stack.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst recommendation

Network stability is critical for business operations; therefore, updating the kernel to properly handle PPPoE frames is essential. Administrators should prioritize this patch, especially in environments handling high volumes of PPPoE-encapsulated traffic.