CVE-2026-48172

LiteSpeed · cPanel Plugin

The LiteSpeed cPanel Plugin contains an incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability (CWE-266) allowing for unauthorized root-level script execution.

Executive summary

This critical privilege escalation vulnerability in the LiteSpeed cPanel Plugin is actively exploited in the wild and requires immediate remediation.

Vulnerability

This is an incorrect privilege assignment flaw (CWE-266) in the lsws.redisAble function. It allows any authenticated cPanel user to execute arbitrary scripts as root, which is particularly dangerous in shared hosting environments.

Business impact

With a CVSS score of 9.5, this is a critical-severity vulnerability. Successful exploitation grants an attacker full root access to the server, leading to total system compromise, data theft, and the deployment of malware such as Mirai botnets or ransomware.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update to LiteSpeed cPanel plugin version 2.4.5 (or 2.4.7 with WHM plugin 5.3.1.0 or higher) immediately.

Proactive Monitoring: Audit server logs for unauthorized script execution or unusual root-level activity associated with the lsws.redisAble function.

Compensating Controls: If patching is delayed, disable the LiteSpeed cPanel plugin or restrict access to the cPanel interface to prevent exploitation by malicious users.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: false

Analyst recommendation

This vulnerability is listed in the CISA KEV catalog and is being actively exploited. It is imperative that all affected systems are updated to the recommended versions immediately to prevent full system compromise.