CVE-2026-49111
ThemeGrill · Masteriyo - LMS
ThemeGrill Masteriyo - LMS contains an incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability that permits unauthorized privilege escalation.
Executive summary
A critical privilege escalation vulnerability in ThemeGrill Masteriyo - LMS allows lower-privileged users to gain unauthorized administrative access to the system.
Vulnerability
This vulnerability (CWE-266) arises from incorrect privilege assignment within the Masteriyo - LMS plugin. It allows an authenticated user to escalate their current privileges to an administrative level with ease.
Business impact
With a CVSS score of 8.8, this vulnerability represents a high-severity risk to business operations. Unauthorized administrative access can lead to the total compromise of the Learning Management System, including the theft of student data, modification of course content, and potential lateral movement into the host WordPress environment.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update the Masteriyo - LMS plugin to a version beyond 2.2.0 immediately to resolve the privilege assignment flaw.
Proactive Monitoring: Audit user account roles and permissions regularly, specifically looking for users who have been granted administrative privileges unexpectedly.
Compensating Controls: Restrict access to administrative portals to trusted IP ranges and employ a WAF to monitor for attempts to execute administrative-level functions by non-admin users.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: false
Analyst recommendation
The ease of exploitation for this privilege escalation flaw necessitates immediate attention. Administrators must prioritize updating the Masteriyo plugin and conduct a thorough audit of current user permissions to ensure no unauthorized administrative accounts have already been established.