CVE-2026-54291
pgjdbc · pgjdbc
The pgjdbc PostgreSQL JDBC driver is susceptible to an algorithm downgrade vulnerability, failing to secure connections during the negotiation process.
Executive summary
A security flaw in the pgjdbc driver allows for algorithm downgrades during connection negotiation, potentially weakening the security of database communications.
Vulnerability
This issue involves a failure to secure connections properly (CWE-636) and an algorithm downgrade vulnerability (CWE-757). During the negotiation phase of the JDBC connection, the driver may negotiate less-secure algorithms, potentially allowing an attacker to intercept or manipulate data.
Business impact
The potential for algorithm downgrade compromises the confidentiality and integrity of database communications. While the CVSS score is 8.2, the necessity of specific conditions (high complexity/preconditions) slightly tempers the immediate risk compared to an unauthenticated remote execution; however, the impact remains severe for organizations handling sensitive database traffic.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Upgrade to the latest version of the pgjdbc driver (42.7.12 or later) to ensure secure algorithm negotiation is enforced.
Proactive Monitoring: Audit database connection logs for evidence of downgraded encryption protocols or unexpected negotiation failures between applications and the database.
Compensating Controls: Force the use of TLS-only connections and mandate strong cipher suites at the database server level to prevent the acceptance of weak or downgraded connections.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: false
Analyst recommendation
This vulnerability highlights the importance of maintaining secure communication channels between application servers and databases. Organizations should prioritize updating the JDBC driver across all environments to prevent potential man-in-the-middle or downgrade attacks on database traffic.