CVE-2016-20042

8.4

TRN · Threaded USENET News Reader

A stack buffer overflow vulnerability in TRN 3.6-23 allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized command-line argument to the application.

Executive summary

The TRN Threaded USENET News Reader version 3.6-23 is vulnerable to a local stack buffer overflow that permits arbitrary code execution with user privileges.

Vulnerability

This is a stack buffer overflow (CWE-787) occurring when the application processes command-line arguments. An unauthenticated local attacker can overwrite the instruction pointer by providing a crafted payload, leading to the execution of arbitrary shellcode.

Business impact

Successful exploitation allows a local user to escalate their impact or execute unauthorized code within the context of the application user. Given the CVSS score of 8.4, this vulnerability represents a significant security risk for multi-user systems where local access is granted to untrusted accounts. Compromise of the application process could lead to unauthorized data access or further lateral movement within the host environment.

Remediation

Immediate Action: As there is no confirmed vendor patch available, administrators should restrict execution permissions for the binary to authorized users only or remove the package if it is not strictly required.

Proactive Monitoring: Audit system logs for unexpected segmentation faults or execution patterns associated with the trn binary.

Compensating Controls: Utilize host-based intrusion prevention systems or kernel-level security modules like AppArmor or SELinux to restrict the binary from executing unauthorized code or accessing sensitive memory regions.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Yes, a proof-of-concept exploit is available via ExploitDB (EDB-ID: 39764).

Analyst recommendation

Due to the severity of this vulnerability and the availability of public exploit code, immediate mitigation is required. Administrators must prioritize restricting access to the affected software or decommissioning it from systems where local users have shell access to prevent potential compromise.

Sources

Originally found and disclosed by Juan Sacco - http://www.exploitpack.com - jsacco@exploitpack.com, per the CVE Program record.