CVE-2019-25676

8.2

Phpscriptsmall · Ask Expert Script

Ask Expert Script 3.0.5 contains cross-site scripting and SQL injection vulnerabilities that allow unauthenticated attackers to execute malicious code or extract database information.

Executive summary

Ask Expert Script 3.0.5 is vulnerable to unauthenticated cross-site scripting and SQL injection attacks, posing a significant risk to web application integrity and data confidentiality.

Vulnerability

The application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input in the cateid parameter of categorysearch.php and the view parameter of list-details.php. These flaws allow unauthenticated attackers to perform reflected cross-site scripting attacks or manipulate backend database queries.

Business impact

The ability for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary scripts into web pages can lead to session hijacking, defacement, or the theft of administrative credentials. Furthermore, the SQL injection vulnerability allows for the unauthorized extraction of sensitive database content, potentially leading to a full compromise of user data. With a CVSS score of 8.2, this vulnerability represents a high-severity risk that requires immediate attention to prevent data breaches and service disruption.

Remediation

Immediate Action: There is no official patch currently available for this legacy script. Administrators should restrict access to the affected files or disable the specific features until a secure alternative is implemented.

Proactive Monitoring: Review web server access logs for anomalous URL patterns, specifically looking for script tags or SQL syntax characters in the cateid and view parameters.

Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules configured to block common XSS and SQL injection payloads, which can provide a virtual patch by filtering malicious traffic before it reaches the application.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Yes, a public proof-of-concept exists as documented in the Exploit-DB entry 46426.

Analyst recommendation

Given the high CVSS score and the public availability of functional exploit code, this vulnerability presents a clear and present danger to affected environments. Organizations currently running Ask Expert Script 3.0.5 are strongly urged to migrate to a modern, supported platform. If migration is not immediately feasible, ensure that rigorous input validation and robust WAF protections are in place to mitigate the risk of exploitation.

Sources

Originally found and disclosed by Mr Winst0n, per the CVE Program record.