CVE-2020-37155
7.5Core FTP · Core FTP Lite
Core FTP Lite 1.3c contains a buffer overflow in the username input field, allowing unauthenticated attackers to cause an application crash via a specially crafted 7000-byte input payload.
Executive summary
A buffer overflow vulnerability in Core FTP Lite 1.3c allows unauthenticated attackers to trigger a denial of service condition through oversized input in the username field.
Vulnerability
This is a classic buffer overflow (CWE-120) triggered by providing a 7000-byte payload into the username input field. The vulnerability is exploitable by an unauthenticated attacker who has access to the application interface.
Business impact
Successful exploitation results in a denial of service, rendering the Core FTP application unresponsive and necessitating a manual restart. While the CVSS score of 7.5 reflects a high impact on availability, the primary business risk involves the disruption of critical file transfer operations and potential loss of productivity for users relying on the software for data exchange.
Remediation
Immediate Action: As no official patch is currently identified for this legacy version, users are advised to restrict access to the application and monitor vendor channels for any potential security updates or decommissioning notices.
Proactive Monitoring: Security teams should monitor system logs for unusual application crashes or repeated service failures associated with the Core FTP process.
Compensating Controls: Implement endpoint security policies to restrict the execution of unauthorized or outdated software and utilize host-based intrusion prevention systems to detect anomalous input patterns targeting the application.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Yes, a proof-of-concept exploit is available via Exploit-DB (EDB-ID: 48100).
Analyst recommendation
Given the availability of a public proof-of-concept and the ease of exploitation, organizations still utilizing Core FTP Lite 1.3c should prioritize migrating to a modern, actively maintained file transfer solution. If migration is not immediately feasible, isolate affected systems from public networks to minimize exposure to potential exploitation attempts.
More Core FTP CVEs
Sources
Originally found and disclosed by Berat Isler, per the CVE Program record.
- ExploitDB-48100 Exploit / PoC
- Core FTP Official Homepage
- VulnCheck Advisory: Core FTP Lite 1.3 - Denial of Service (PoC) Third-party advisory