CVE-2021-47869
7.8Brother · BRAdmin Professional
Brother BRAdmin Professional 3.75 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the BRA_Scheduler service, allowing local privilege escalation to SYSTEM.
Executive summary
An unquoted service path vulnerability in Brother BRAdmin Professional 3.75 allows local attackers to escalate privileges to SYSTEM level.
Vulnerability
The application utilizes an unquoted service path for the BRA_Scheduler service, which executes with LocalSystem privileges. A local attacker with write access to the directory containing the service binary can place a malicious executable to hijack the service execution flow.
Business impact
Successful exploitation allows an unprivileged local user to gain full administrative control over the affected Windows host. This facilitates complete system compromise, including data exfiltration, persistence, and lateral movement within the network. The CVSS score of 7.8 reflects a High severity impact, as it provides a direct path for privilege escalation on managed workstations or servers.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update to the latest version of BRAdmin Professional if a patched version is available, or ensure the service path is correctly quoted in the Windows Registry to prevent execution hijacking.
Proactive Monitoring: Review Windows System Event Logs for unexpected service installations or unauthorized modifications to the C:\Program Files (x86)\Brother\ directory.
Compensating Controls: Restrict file system permissions on the installation directory to prevent non-administrative users from writing or modifying files within the Brother application folders.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Yes — a public proof-of-concept exists as documented in the Exploit-DB entry (EDB-ID: 49671).
Analyst recommendation
This vulnerability presents a significant risk to internal security by providing a trivial path to full administrative access. Security teams should prioritize identifying all instances of BRAdmin Professional 3.75 and applying vendor-supplied updates or manual path remediation in the registry to neutralize this privilege escalation vector immediately.
More Brother CVEs
Sources
Originally found and disclosed by Metin Yunus Kandemir, per the CVE Program record.
- ExploitDB-49671 Exploit / PoC
- Brother Global Homepage
- Brother Software Download Page
- Vulnerability Technical Details Technical analysis
- VulnCheck Advisory: BRAdmin Professional 3.75 - 'BRA_Scheduler' Unquoted Service Path Third-party advisory