CVE-2021-47970
7.5Macaron · Macaron Notes
A memory allocation vulnerability in Macaron Notes allows unauthenticated remote attackers to trigger a denial-of-service condition via an excessive size value.
Executive summary
A memory allocation vulnerability in Macaron Notes version 5.5 presents a high-severity denial-of-service risk that can be exploited by unauthenticated remote attackers.
Vulnerability
This vulnerability involves improper memory allocation (CWE-789), allowing an unauthenticated attacker to supply an excessively large input value that crashes the targeted service.
Business impact
With a CVSS score of 7.5, this vulnerability represents a significant threat to service availability. Exploitation results in immediate service disruption, potentially causing data unavailability and necessitating emergency administrative intervention to restore the system.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Actively track vendor security advisories for a fix and apply the update immediately upon release.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for repeated crash events or memory-related errors that may indicate an attacker is attempting to exploit the buffer or allocation mechanism.
Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to validate incoming requests and block those that exceed expected size constraints or exhibit signs of malformed input.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Yes — an entry exists on ExploitDB.
Analyst recommendation
The presence of a public exploit coupled with the high CVSS severity necessitates immediate attention. Organizations should restrict access to the affected software and apply the necessary vendor patches as the primary mitigation strategy once they are published.