CVE-2022-0995
9.5 CISA KEVLinux · Kernel
A critical out-of-bounds memory write vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel watch_queue event notification subsystem, allowing local users to gain elevated privileges or cause a system crash.
Executive summary
This Linux kernel vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild, posing a critical risk of privilege escalation and system compromise.
Vulnerability
The flaw resides in the watch_queue event notification subsystem, where an out-of-bounds memory write occurs. A local authenticated user can leverage this to overwrite kernel memory, facilitating privilege escalation or a denial of service.
Business impact
The ability for a local user to gain privileged access represents the highest level of security risk, as it effectively grants an attacker full control over the host operating system. Given the CVSS score of 9.5 and confirmed active exploitation, this vulnerability threatens the integrity and confidentiality of all data processed on affected systems. Failure to remediate this flaw could lead to complete system takeover, unauthorized access to sensitive information, and significant operational disruption.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update the Linux kernel to a patched version that addresses the watch_queue subsystem flaw as identified in the upstream kernel commit 93ce93587d36493f2f86921fa79921b3cba63fbb.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unusual kernel panic events or repeated attempts to access system-level functions by non-privileged accounts.
Compensating Controls: Restrict local shell access to untrusted users and enforce strict privilege management policies to limit the potential for an attacker to reach the vulnerable state.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Yes, a Metasploit module is available, and multiple public proof-of-concept repositories have been identified.
Analyst recommendation
Due to the critical nature of this vulnerability and the confirmed evidence of active exploitation, immediate patching is required. Security teams should prioritize identifying all Linux systems running the affected kernel version and applying the vendor-provided security updates without delay. Given the potential for total system compromise, any delay in remediation significantly increases the risk of successful exploitation.