CVE-2022-38694

7.8

Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies Co., Ltd. · BootRom (SC9863A, T310, T610, T618)

A vulnerability in the Unisoc BootRom allows for an unchecked write address, potentially enabling local privilege escalation without requiring additional execution privileges.

Executive summary

A critical vulnerability in Unisoc BootRom allows local attackers to achieve privilege escalation, posing a severe risk to device integrity.

Vulnerability

The vulnerability is an unchecked write address flaw within the BootRom, which acts as a low-level initialization component. An attacker with local access can exploit this to gain elevated privileges on the affected hardware.

Business impact

Successful exploitation of this flaw allows a local user to bypass security boundaries and achieve full system control. With a CVSS score of 7.8, this represents a high-severity risk, as it compromises the root of trust of the hardware, potentially leading to total data compromise and persistent unauthorized access.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Contact the device manufacturer or firmware provider to determine if a security patch is available for your specific hardware implementation.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor for unusual system behavior or unauthorized attempts to access low-level debug interfaces that might indicate exploitation attempts.

Compensating Controls: Restrict physical access to devices and ensure that USB debugging and other hardware-level interfaces are disabled in production environments.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Yes, multiple public proofs-of-concept exist as evidenced by various GitHub repositories.

Analyst recommendation

Given the high CVSS score and the critical nature of BootRom vulnerabilities, it is imperative to treat this as a high-priority issue. Administrators should prioritize identifying vulnerable hardware within their fleet and coordinate with vendors to apply the necessary firmware updates as soon as they become available to prevent potential local privilege escalation.

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