CVE-2023-53962

7.5

SOUND4 Ltd. · IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco

SOUND4 devices are vulnerable to an unauthenticated directory traversal flaw allowing remote attackers to write arbitrary files via the upload.cgi interface.

Executive summary

An unauthenticated directory traversal vulnerability in multiple SOUND4 audio processing products allows remote attackers to perform arbitrary file writes, creating a significant risk of system compromise.

Vulnerability

The application suffers from an unauthenticated directory traversal flaw in the upload.cgi script. An attacker can use crafted multipart form-data POST requests containing directory traversal sequences within the upgfile parameter to bypass file path restrictions and write arbitrary files to the underlying system.

Business impact

The ability for an unauthenticated remote attacker to write arbitrary files to the file system represents a critical security failure. This vulnerability could lead to remote code execution, configuration tampering, or the overwriting of essential system files, resulting in total service disruption and potential unauthorized access to the broader network. Given the CVSS score of 7.5, this flaw poses a substantial risk to operational integrity and availability.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Contact SOUND4 support immediately to obtain security patches for your specific device model and firmware version, as a direct public patch download link is currently unavailable.

Proactive Monitoring: Review web server access logs for anomalous POST requests directed at /cgi-bin/upload.cgi, specifically looking for entries containing directory traversal sequences such as double dots (..) or absolute path references.

Compensating Controls: Implement strict network segmentation to isolate these devices from untrusted networks and deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to block incoming requests containing directory traversal patterns.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Yes, a technical write-up and proof-of-concept exploit are available via ExploitDB (EDB-ID: 51172).

Analyst recommendation

The presence of a public proof-of-concept exploit significantly increases the risk of this vulnerability being leveraged by malicious actors. Organizations utilizing affected SOUND4 hardware must prioritize the identification of exposed devices and work directly with the vendor to secure their systems. Given the potential for arbitrary file write, immediate defensive action is required to prevent unauthorized system modification.

Sources

Originally found and disclosed by LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab, per the CVE Program record.