CVE-2024-42210

7.6

HCLSoftware · Unica Marketing Operations

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in HCL Unica Marketing Operations allows attackers to inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of other users.

Executive summary

HCL Unica Marketing Operations is vulnerable to a stored cross-site scripting flaw that could allow an attacker with high privileges to execute arbitrary scripts in the context of other users.

Vulnerability

This is a stored cross-site scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability where the application improperly neutralizes user-supplied input. Based on the CVSS vector (PR:H), this flaw requires high privileges to successfully inject the malicious payload into the application.

Business impact

The exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions performed on behalf of legitimate users, or the defacement of application interfaces. Given the CVSS score of 7.6, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the integrity of the marketing operations platform and the confidentiality of user sessions within the organizational environment.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Review the HCLSoftware security advisory (KB0123760) and apply the recommended updates or configuration changes provided by the vendor.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor web server access logs for anomalous patterns or injection attempts containing JavaScript payloads directed at the application.

Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with strict XSS filtering rules to identify and block malicious script injection attempts at the edge.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

Organizations utilizing HCL Unica Marketing Operations must verify their current version and ensure they are not running affected software. Given the potential for persistent impact, administrators should prioritize applying vendor-supplied patches or security mitigations as soon as they are made available to protect the integrity of the application environment.

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Sources

Originally found and disclosed by Mario Tesoro, per the CVE Program record.