CVE-2025-0078

8.8

Google · Android

A logic error in main.cpp within Android allows for an SELinux bypass, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege.

Executive summary

A high-severity logic error in the Android operating system allows an authenticated local attacker to bypass SELinux protections and escalate privileges.

Vulnerability

The vulnerability exists due to a logic error in main.cpp, which permits an attacker with low privileges to bypass SELinux security policies. This flaw enables local escalation of privilege without requiring user interaction.

Business impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to gain elevated privileges on an affected Android device. Given the CVSS score of 8.8, this poses a significant risk to data confidentiality, integrity, and system availability. Unauthorized privilege escalation could allow malicious actors to bypass device security controls, install persistent malware, or access sensitive user data.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Apply the security updates provided in the March 2025 Android Security Bulletin to all affected devices.

Proactive Monitoring: Security teams should monitor device logs for unexpected system-level changes or unauthorized attempts to modify SELinux policies.

Compensating Controls: Ensure that device management policies enforce regular security patching and restrict the installation of applications from untrusted sources.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No (exploit_available: false).

Analyst recommendation

This vulnerability represents a significant security risk for Android ecosystem users due to the potential for privilege escalation. Administrators and users should prioritize the installation of the March 2025 security patches to neutralize the underlying logic error and prevent unauthorized escalation of privileges.

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