CVE-2025-11656
7.3ProjectsAndPrograms · School Management System
A vulnerability in the School Management System allows for unrestricted file uploads via the /assets/editNotes.php file, which can be exploited remotely by unauthenticated attackers.
Executive summary
An unauthenticated remote file upload vulnerability in the ProjectsAndPrograms School Management System poses a significant risk of unauthorized code execution.
Vulnerability
The application is susceptible to an unrestricted file upload flaw (CWE-434) within the /assets/editNotes.php script, which fails to properly validate the File argument. This allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to upload arbitrary files to the server.
Business impact
The ability to upload arbitrary files to a web server often leads to remote code execution, which can result in a total compromise of the application and its underlying data. With a CVSS score of 7.3, this high-severity flaw carries a significant risk of data exfiltration, system defacement, or lateral movement into the broader school network environment.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Since no official patch is currently available, administrators should immediately restrict access to the /assets/editNotes.php endpoint or disable the affected functionality until a secure update is provided.
Proactive Monitoring: Review web server access logs for unusual requests to /assets/editNotes.php and monitor the file system for unexpected file uploads or modifications in the directory path.
Compensating Controls: Implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) rule to block unauthorized file uploads and filter requests containing suspicious file extensions or encoded payloads targeting the specified script.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Yes, a public proof-of-concept exists as documented in the GitHub issue referenced by the vulnerability research.
Analyst recommendation
Given the availability of a public proof-of-concept and the ease of exploitation for unauthenticated attackers, this vulnerability should be treated with high priority. Organizations using this software must immediately restrict access to the vulnerable endpoint and implement strict input validation controls to prevent malicious file uploads.
Sources
Originally found and disclosed by yuc1 (VulDB User), per the CVE Program record.
- VDB-328073 | ProjectsAndPrograms School Management System editNotes.php unrestricted upload Vulnerability database entry
- VDB-328073 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)
- Submit #665603 | https://oranbyte.com ProjectsAndPrograms/school-management-system 1.0 Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Up Third-party advisory
- Exploit / PoC