CVE-2025-11715

8.8

Mozilla · Firefox and Thunderbird

Multiple memory safety vulnerabilities in Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird could allow an attacker to trigger memory corruption and potentially execute arbitrary code.

Executive summary

Critical memory safety vulnerabilities in Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird pose a significant risk of arbitrary code execution if exploited by an attacker.

Vulnerability

These vulnerabilities consist of multiple memory safety flaws that exhibit evidence of memory corruption. An unauthenticated remote attacker could leverage these bugs to achieve arbitrary code execution on the host system.

Business impact

The potential for arbitrary code execution represents a critical threat to organizational security. Successful exploitation could lead to full system compromise, unauthorized data exfiltration, or the deployment of persistent malware. With a CVSS score of 8.8, these vulnerabilities are categorized as high severity, reflecting the ease of exploitation and the significant impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update all installations to Firefox 144, Thunderbird 144, Firefox ESR 140.4, or Thunderbird ESR 140.4 immediately.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor endpoint security logs for unusual process execution patterns or unexpected browser crashes that may indicate attempted memory exploitation.

Compensating Controls: Ensure that browser security features, such as sandboxing and process isolation, remain enabled and are not bypassed by local configuration changes.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown

Analyst recommendation

Given the potential for arbitrary code execution, this vulnerability demands immediate attention. Administrators must prioritize the deployment of the provided patches across all enterprise workstations and servers running the affected Mozilla products to mitigate the risk of exploitation.

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Sources

Originally found and disclosed by The Mozilla Fuzzing Team, per the CVE Program record.