CVE-2025-12307
7.3Code-Projects · Nero Social Networking Site
Nero Social Networking Site version 1.0 contains an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the addfriend.php file via the id parameter.
Executive summary
An unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in Nero Social Networking Site 1.0 allows remote attackers to compromise the backend database and potentially gain full system control.
Vulnerability
This is a SQL injection flaw (CWE-89) located in the addfriend.php file. The application fails to sanitize the id parameter, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to inject malicious SQL queries directly into the backend database.
Business impact
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized database access, the leakage of sensitive user information, data tampering, or total system compromise. Given the CVSS score of 7.3, this represents a high-severity risk that could lead to significant data breaches, service disruption, and long-term reputational damage to the organization.
Remediation
Immediate Action: As no official patch is currently available, administrators should immediately restrict access to the addfriend.php endpoint via network controls or disable the vulnerable feature if it is not business-critical.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor web server access logs for anomalous requests containing SQL syntax patterns, such as SLEEP commands or UNION SELECT statements, directed at the addfriend.php URI.
Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules configured to detect and block SQL injection attempts targeting the id parameter in URI queries.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Yes, a published proof-of-concept exists in the form of a security researcher write-up on GitHub.
Analyst recommendation
Given the availability of public proof-of-concept code and the ease of exploitation, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to any deployment of the Nero Social Networking Site. Organizations should prioritize isolating the affected application from public networks until a formal patch is released by the vendor or internal code remediation using prepared statements is implemented.
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Sources
Originally found and disclosed by ArcueidBrunestud (VulDB User), per the CVE Program record.