CVE-2025-13808

7.3

OrionSec · Orion-ops

A horizontal privilege escalation vulnerability in the Orion-ops user update endpoint allows authenticated users to modify or disable other user accounts, including administrators.

Executive summary

An improper authorization flaw in Orion-ops allows any authenticated user to perform unauthorized administrative actions against other accounts, posing a significant risk of service disruption.

Vulnerability

The vulnerability resides in the UserController#update function, where the application fails to validate whether the requester owns the ID provided in the update request. This allows any authenticated user to send a POST request to /orion/api/user/update to modify sensitive account attributes for other users.

Business impact

Successful exploitation allows a low-privileged user to disable administrator accounts or tamper with sensitive account metadata, such as contact information. This can result in a denial of service for critical administrative functions and facilitate social engineering or account takeover. Given the CVSS score of 7.3, this flaw represents a high risk to operational integrity and security governance.

Remediation

Immediate Action: As no official patch is currently available, administrators should restrict network access to the Orion-ops web interface to trusted internal networks only. Organizations should also audit current user account statuses to identify any unauthorized modifications.

Proactive Monitoring: Review application access logs for suspicious POST requests to the /orion/api/user/update endpoint, particularly those where the user ID in the request body does not match the authenticated session ID.

Compensating Controls: Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to inspect the request body of the /orion/api/user/update endpoint and block any requests where the ID field deviates from the current session user.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Yes, a published proof-of-concept exists via the researcher's technical write-up on GitHub.

Analyst recommendation

Given the availability of a functional proof-of-concept and the lack of a vendor-provided fix, this vulnerability poses a credible threat to the availability of the Orion-ops platform. Security teams should prioritize restricting access to the management interface immediately and monitor for unauthorized account modifications until the vendor releases a secure version.

Sources

Originally found and disclosed by sh7err03 (VulDB User), per the CVE Program record.