CVE-2025-14419

7.8

pdfforge · PDF Architect

A memory corruption vulnerability in pdfforge PDF Architect allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a specially crafted PDF file.

Executive summary

A memory corruption vulnerability in pdfforge PDF Architect poses a critical risk of remote code execution if a user opens a malicious PDF file.

Vulnerability

The vulnerability stems from improper restriction of operations within memory buffer bounds during PDF file parsing. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this by inducing a user to open a malicious PDF file, leading to memory corruption and potential code execution in the context of the application.

Business impact

Successful exploitation of this flaw allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the victim's system, potentially leading to a complete compromise of the host. Given the CVSS score of 7.8, this vulnerability represents a high risk to organizational data integrity and system confidentiality. Unauthorized code execution could facilitate lateral movement within the network or the deployment of additional malicious payloads.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update pdfforge PDF Architect to the latest version as recommended by the vendor to remediate the memory corruption flaw.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor endpoint activity for unusual process spawning originating from PDF reader applications and review application logs for signs of application crashes or unexpected memory errors.

Compensating Controls: Implement endpoint protection solutions that can detect and block the execution of files originating from untrusted sources, and utilize file integrity monitoring to detect unauthorized modifications.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown.

Analyst recommendation

This vulnerability presents a significant risk due to the potential for remote code execution. Administrators should prioritize identifying all instances of the affected PDF Architect software and applying vendor-supplied patches immediately. User awareness training regarding the risks of opening unsolicited PDF files remains an essential secondary defense against this class of vulnerability.

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Sources