CVE-2025-14495

7.8

RealDefense · SUPERAntiSpyware

A local privilege escalation vulnerability in RealDefense SUPERAntiSpyware allows low-privileged users to execute arbitrary code as SYSTEM via an exposed function in the SAS Core Service.

Executive summary

An exposed dangerous function in RealDefense SUPERAntiSpyware permits local attackers to escalate privileges to SYSTEM level, posing a critical security risk to host integrity.

Vulnerability

The flaw exists within the SAS Core Service due to an exposed dangerous function (CWE-749). An attacker with low-level local access can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges.

Business impact

Successful exploitation grants an attacker full control over the affected system, enabling the deployment of malware, exfiltration of sensitive data, or complete system compromise. Given the CVSS score of 7.8, this vulnerability represents a high risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of local endpoints. Unauthorized escalation to SYSTEM privileges effectively bypasses standard user-level security boundaries, potentially impacting the broader enterprise network if the affected machine is utilized for lateral movement.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Monitor official communication channels from RealDefense for the release of a security patch and apply it to all instances of SUPERAntiSpyware immediately upon availability.

Proactive Monitoring: Review system logs for unusual process execution patterns or unexpected service interactions originating from the SAS Core Service.

Compensating Controls: Restrict local user permissions to prevent unauthorized execution of code, thereby limiting the attacker's ability to trigger the vulnerability.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No — there is no confirmed public exploit or weaponized module available in our curated sources.

Analyst recommendation

This vulnerability presents a significant risk to endpoint security by allowing privilege escalation to the highest system level. Administrators should prioritize the identification of all machines running the affected version of SUPERAntiSpyware and prepare for an immediate update once a patch is provided by the vendor. In the interim, ensure that endpoint security policies are hardened to limit the execution of unauthorized local code.

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