CVE-2025-15503

7.3

Sangfor · Operation and Maintenance Management System

An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in the Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System due to improper handling of the File argument in common.jsp.

Executive summary

An unauthenticated remote attacker can leverage an unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System to potentially compromise system integrity.

Vulnerability

The vulnerability is an unrestricted file upload flaw (CWE-434) located within the common.jsp file. An unauthenticated attacker can supply malicious input to the File argument to upload arbitrary files to the server.

Business impact

The ability to upload arbitrary files to a management system creates a significant risk of remote code execution, which could lead to a full system compromise. Given the CVSS score of 7.3, this vulnerability represents a high risk to business operations, as attackers could gain unauthorized access to internal management functions, exfiltrate sensitive data, or disrupt critical infrastructure services.

Remediation

Immediate Action: As no official patch is currently available from the vendor, restrict network access to the management interface to trusted IP addresses only and block access to the vulnerable common.jsp endpoint.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor server logs for suspicious POST requests targeting /fort/trust/version/common/common.jsp and audit the web directory for any unauthorized or unexpected file uploads.

Compensating Controls: Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) rule to inspect and block requests containing malicious file upload patterns or suspicious directory traversal attempts within the File parameter.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Yes, a published proof-of-concept exists, as documented in the referenced security researcher disclosure.

Analyst recommendation

The severity of this flaw is elevated by the availability of a public proof-of-concept and the lack of a vendor-supplied patch. Security teams must prioritize network-level isolation of the affected Sangfor management interfaces immediately to prevent unauthorized access until a formal vendor update is released and verified.

Sources

Originally found and disclosed by hhsw34 (VulDB User), per the CVE Program record.