CVE-2025-1713
7.5Xen · Xen
A deadlock vulnerability exists in the Xen interrupt remapping process for legacy PCI(-X) devices, allowing for potential system-wide denial of service.
Executive summary
A critical deadlock vulnerability in the Xen hypervisor allows an unauthenticated attacker to trigger a system-wide denial of service by exploiting unsafe lock acquisition during interrupt remapping.
Vulnerability
The vulnerability stems from an unsafe lock acquisition performed during the setup of interrupt remapping for legacy PCI(-X) devices and bridges. This flaw allows a process to trigger a deadlock, effectively causing the hypervisor to become unresponsive.
Business impact
The exploitation of this vulnerability leads to a denial of service, which can cause significant system downtime and operational disruption. Given the CVSS score of 7.5, the risk is classified as High, as it allows for the complete loss of availability for the affected hypervisor environment.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Consult the official Xen security advisory at https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-467.html to identify the specific patched versions for your environment and apply them immediately.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor hypervisor logs for signs of system instability or unexpected freezes related to PCI device initialization.
Compensating Controls: Ensure that access to the hypervisor management interface is restricted to authorized personnel and isolated within a secure network segment to prevent unauthorized attempts to trigger device remapping.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Unknown
Analyst recommendation
This vulnerability represents a significant stability risk to infrastructure relying on the Xen hypervisor. Administrators should prioritize verifying their current build versions against the upstream Xen security advisory and apply necessary patches as soon as they are made available by the vendor to prevent potential denial of service scenarios.