CVE-2025-20686
8.8MediaTek · WLAN AP Driver (MT6890, MT7915, MT7916, MT7981, MT7986)
A heap-based out of bounds write vulnerability exists in the MediaTek WLAN AP driver, potentially allowing remote code execution via adjacent network access without user interaction.
Executive summary
A heap overflow vulnerability in MediaTek WLAN AP drivers poses a significant risk of remote code execution for adjacent network attackers.
Vulnerability
The vulnerability is a heap overflow (CWE-122) caused by an incorrect bounds check within the WLAN access point driver. An unauthenticated attacker located on the adjacent network can trigger this flaw to achieve remote code execution without requiring user interaction.
Business impact
The ability for an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on networking hardware presents a critical risk to organizational infrastructure. With a CVSS score of 8.8, this flaw could facilitate full system compromise, lateral movement within the local network, or the interception of sensitive wireless traffic. Such an event would likely result in significant service downtime and potential data exfiltration.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update affected MediaTek SDKs to a version later than 7.6.7.2 or apply the vendor-provided patch WCNCR00415570.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor wireless network traffic and device logs for anomalous patterns or unexpected crashes in the WLAN driver service that may indicate exploitation attempts.
Compensating Controls: Restrict access to management interfaces and isolate vulnerable wireless infrastructure on dedicated VLANs to minimize the reach of potential adjacent attackers.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: No (exploit_available: false)
Analyst recommendation
Given the severity of potential remote code execution on core networking components, immediate patching is required. Security teams should verify current SDK versions across all deployed MediaTek hardware and prioritize the application of the vendor-supplied fix to eliminate the heap overflow vector.