CVE-2025-20715
7.8MediaTek · WLAN AP Driver
A memory corruption vulnerability in the MediaTek WLAN AP driver allows local privilege escalation due to an incorrect bounds check during memory write operations.
Executive summary
A critical out of bounds write vulnerability in MediaTek WLAN drivers poses a risk of local privilege escalation to system-level access.
Vulnerability
This is an out of bounds write vulnerability (CWE-787) occurring within the wlan AP driver. The flaw can be triggered by an attacker who has already obtained local system access, allowing them to escalate privileges without requiring further user interaction.
Business impact
The ability to escalate privileges to the system level allows an attacker to bypass security controls, persist within the environment, and potentially gain full control over the host hardware. With a CVSS score of 7.8, this vulnerability represents a high risk to the integrity and confidentiality of systems using affected MediaTek wireless chipsets. Organizations should prioritize remediation to prevent lateral movement or unauthorized system administration by compromised local accounts.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update the affected MediaTek WLAN AP driver to the latest version, specifically ensuring the implementation of Patch ID WCNCR00421152 as detailed in the vendor security bulletin.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unusual driver crashes or unauthorized attempts to access restricted memory ranges, which may indicate exploitation attempts.
Compensating Controls: Since this requires prior local access, enforce strict least privilege policies and utilize endpoint detection and response tools to monitor for unauthorized privilege escalation patterns.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Unknown.
Analyst recommendation
Given the potential for complete system compromise, administrators should treat this vulnerability with high priority. Apply the vendor-provided patch as soon as it is validated for your specific hardware environment to mitigate the risk of privilege escalation.