CVE-2025-20764
7.8MediaTek · MT-series Processors
A missing bounds check in the smi component of various MediaTek processors allows for an out of bounds write, potentially leading to local escalation of privilege.
Executive summary
A critical out of bounds write vulnerability in MediaTek processors allows an attacker with existing system-level privileges to escalate their authority further.
Vulnerability
The flaw exists in the smi component due to a missing bounds check, which results in an out of bounds write operation. An attacker who has already obtained System level privileges can leverage this vulnerability to gain further escalation of privilege without requiring user interaction.
Business impact
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the integrity and security of the underlying mobile platform. By enabling further privilege escalation, an attacker could bypass critical security boundaries, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive user data or complete system compromise. Given the CVSS score of 7.8, this vulnerability is classified as High severity, necessitating prompt attention to mitigate the risk of platform-wide compromise.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Apply the vendor-provided firmware update associated with Patch ID ALPS10259774 as detailed in the MediaTek December 2025 product security bulletin.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor device logs for unusual system service behavior or attempts to access restricted memory regions that may indicate exploitation of lower-level system components.
Compensating Controls: Ensure that all security patches for the Android operating system are up to date, as modern Android kernels employ memory protections that may impede the exploitation of such low-level memory corruption flaws.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: No.
Analyst recommendation
Organizations and users deploying devices utilizing the affected MediaTek chipsets must prioritize the deployment of the December 2025 security firmware. While the prerequisite of system-level access limits the immediate threat landscape to more sophisticated attacks, the potential for permanent system compromise necessitates a rigorous patching cycle for all impacted hardware.