CVE-2025-20798
7.8MediaTek · MediaTek chipset
A missing bounds check in the MediaTek battery driver allows for an out of bounds write, potentially leading to local privilege escalation.
Executive summary
A critical out of bounds write vulnerability in various MediaTek chipsets could allow a malicious actor with system level access to escalate privileges.
Vulnerability
The flaw is an out of bounds write (CWE-787) occurring within the battery component. Exploitation requires an attacker to already possess system level privileges, at which point they can trigger the vulnerability without user interaction.
Business impact
The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 7.8, reflecting a high severity risk due to the potential for total system compromise. If exploited, an attacker who has already breached the initial system layer can escalate their privileges, leading to unauthorized data access, complete control over device functionality, or sustained malicious persistence.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Organizations using affected MediaTek chipsets must apply the vendor provided security updates, specifically referencing Patch ID ALPS10315812.
Proactive Monitoring: Security teams should monitor system logs for unusual crashes or instability in battery management processes which may indicate attempted exploitation.
Compensating Controls: Ensure that device security policies restrict access to system level functions, as the vulnerability requires existing system privilege to execute.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: No (exploit_available: false)
Analyst recommendation
Given the high CVSS score and the potential for privilege escalation, administrators must prioritize the deployment of the provided security patch. Ensure that all firmware updates are obtained directly from the device manufacturer or MediaTek to mitigate the risk of unauthorized privilege escalation.