CVE-2025-25180

7.8

Imagination Technologies · Graphics DDK

A vulnerability in Imagination Technologies Graphics DDK allows a local, non-privileged user to perform improper GPU system calls, leading to arbitrary physical memory writes and kernel corruption.

Executive summary

A high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Imagination Technologies Graphics DDK allows local attackers to elevate privileges and compromise kernel integrity.

Vulnerability

This flaw involves the improper handling of GPU system calls (CWE-823), which allows a local attacker with standard user privileges to subvert hardware operations. By triggering these calls, an attacker can write to arbitrary physical memory pages, including those reserved for the kernel and other system drivers.

Business impact

The ability to write to arbitrary physical memory pages provides an attacker with a direct path to privilege escalation and full system compromise. Given the CVSS score of 7.8, this vulnerability poses a significant threat to data confidentiality, integrity, and system availability. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data or the total disruption of platform stability by corrupting critical kernel-level processes.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Organizations must update the Imagination Technologies Graphics DDK to version 25.1 RTM1 or later to remediate the underlying memory handling flaw.

Proactive Monitoring: Security teams should monitor system logs for unusual GPU driver activity or unexpected kernel panics that may indicate failed or successful exploitation attempts.

Compensating Controls: Ensure that systems are running with the principle of least privilege, limiting the number of users who can interact directly with graphics hardware interfaces.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: Unknown.

Analyst recommendation

This vulnerability represents a significant risk to systems utilizing affected Imagination Technologies graphics drivers. Because the flaw allows for arbitrary memory writes that can bypass standard security boundaries, administrators should prioritize patching as part of their regular update cycle. Failure to update to the fixed version leaves the kernel susceptible to local privilege escalation and persistent system instability.

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