CVE-2025-30269
8.1QNAP Systems Inc. · Qsync Central
A format string vulnerability in QNAP Qsync Central allows an authenticated remote attacker to potentially access sensitive data or modify memory.
Executive summary
A format string vulnerability in QNAP Qsync Central requires authenticated access and presents a significant risk of unauthorized data disclosure or memory corruption.
Vulnerability
This is a CWE-134 externally controlled format string vulnerability. The flaw requires the attacker to possess a valid user account to trigger the issue, which can lead to information disclosure or memory modification.
Business impact
The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 8.1, reflecting a high-severity risk despite the authentication requirement. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to bypass security boundaries, potentially leading to the compromise of sensitive data or the disruption of critical Qsync Central services, which may result in operational downtime or data loss.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Update Qsync Central to version 5.0.0.4 or later as provided by the vendor in the security advisory.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unusual account activity or unexpected process crashes that may indicate exploitation attempts.
Compensating Controls: Ensure that access to the Qsync Central interface is restricted to authorized personnel only, utilizing strong authentication mechanisms to minimize the risk of unauthorized account access.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Unknown
Analyst recommendation
Given the potential for memory corruption and data exposure, administrators should prioritize updating Qsync Central to the patched version. The requirement for authentication does not negate the severity of the flaw, as an attacker with low-level access could escalate their impact significantly. Apply the vendor update immediately to ensure the integrity and security of the Qsync environment.
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Sources
Originally found and disclosed by coral, per the CVE Program record.