CVE-2025-30276

8.8

QNAP · Qsync Central

Qsync Central contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that allows an authenticated remote attacker to corrupt or modify memory.

Executive summary

A memory corruption vulnerability in QNAP Qsync Central poses a high risk of service disruption and potential system instability for authenticated users.

Vulnerability

This is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability (CWE-787) that occurs when memory is accessed outside the intended boundaries. The vulnerability requires the attacker to possess a valid user account to trigger the flaw, as indicated by the PR:L (Privileges Required: Low) vector.

Business impact

The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 8.8, classifying it as a high-severity issue primarily due to the potential for significant impact on system availability. Successful exploitation allows an attacker to corrupt or modify system memory, which could lead to service crashes, denial of service, or potentially altered application logic. Organizations relying on Qsync Central for critical data synchronization tasks should prioritize remediation to prevent operational downtime.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update Qsync Central to version 5.0.0.4 or later as specified in the QNAP security advisory QSA-26-02.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unusual authentication patterns or repeated application crashes that may suggest attempts to trigger memory corruption.

Compensating Controls: Ensure that access to Qsync Central is restricted to trusted users through secure network configurations and robust identity management practices to minimize the risk of unauthorized account utilization.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No

Analyst recommendation

Given the high CVSS score and the potential for severe system impact, administrators must prioritize updating Qsync Central to the patched version, 5.0.0.4. Implementing strict access controls for user accounts will further reduce the attack surface until the update is fully deployed across the environment.

More QNAP CVEs

Sources

Originally found and disclosed by coral, per the CVE Program record.