CVE-2025-31273

8.8

Apple · Safari, iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, watchOS

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in multiple Apple products, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to trigger a crash or arbitrary code execution by processing malicious web content.

Executive summary

Apple has released security updates to address a critical memory corruption vulnerability affecting Safari, iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS that could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Vulnerability

This is a memory corruption flaw caused by improper memory handling during the processing of maliciously crafted web content. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability via a web-based attack vector, requiring user interaction to execute arbitrary code.

Business impact

The CVSS score of 8.8 reflects the high potential for full system compromise, including the loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the logged-in user, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, the installation of malware, or complete system takeover.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Update all affected Apple devices and software to the latest versions (Safari 18.6, iOS/iPadOS 18.6, macOS 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, and watchOS 11.6) immediately.

Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unusual crashes or unexpected application behavior related to web browsers and background services.

Compensating Controls: Ensure that security features like Lockdown Mode are enabled on high-risk devices to reduce the attack surface for web-based threats.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No (exploit_available: false)

Analyst recommendation

Given the critical impact of memory corruption vulnerabilities in widely used operating systems, organizations must prioritize these updates across their entire fleet. Administrators should verify that all Apple devices are patched to the specified versions or higher to eliminate the risk of remote code execution through web content.

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Sources