CVE-2025-36156

7.4

IBM · InfoSphere Data Replication VSAM for z/OS Remote Source

IBM InfoSphere Data Replication VSAM for z/OS Remote Source is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow, allowing a local user to execute arbitrary code via improper bounds checking.

Executive summary

A stack-based buffer overflow in IBM InfoSphere Data Replication VSAM for z/OS Remote Source allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code, posing a high security risk to system integrity.

Vulnerability

The vulnerability is a stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-119) originating from improper bounds checking within files storing CECSUB or CECRM. The attack vector is local, requiring the attacker to have access to specific container files, though the vulnerability does not require prior authentication.

Business impact

Successful exploitation of this buffer overflow allows for arbitrary code execution, which can lead to a complete compromise of the affected system. Given the CVSS score of 7.4, this vulnerability is classified as High severity, as it enables an attacker to gain unauthorized control, potentially leading to data exfiltration or system-wide disruption within the z/OS environment.

Remediation

Immediate Action: Apply APAR PH67757 by updating to version 11.4.0.22 for the VSAM Remote Source x86 container, available via IBM Fix Central.

Proactive Monitoring: Review system and container access logs for unauthorized attempts to access or modify the CECSUB or CECRM configuration files.

Compensating Controls: Restrict file-system level access to the container directories where the vulnerable files reside to ensure only authorized service accounts can interact with these components.

Exploitation status

Public Exploit Available: No (exploit_available: false)

Analyst recommendation

This vulnerability presents a significant risk to the integrity of the affected IBM InfoSphere environment. Administrators are advised to prioritize the application of the provided APAR fix to remediate the buffer overflow risk. Ensure that all deployment environments are updated to version 11.4.0.22 immediately to prevent potential local exploitation.

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