CVE-2025-36931
7.8Google · Android Kernel
A missing bounds check in the GetHostAddress function within gxp_buffer.h allows for an out of bounds write, potentially leading to local privilege escalation.
Executive summary
A critical out of bounds write vulnerability in the Google Android kernel could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges without user interaction.
Vulnerability
This is an out of bounds write vulnerability occurring in the GetHostAddress function of gxp_buffer.h, caused by a lack of proper bounds checking. The vulnerability allows an attacker with local, low-privileged access to escalate their privileges on the affected system.
Business impact
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability results in a total loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as it enables a local attacker to gain elevated privileges on the device. Given the CVSS score of 7.8, this flaw represents a significant risk for enterprise mobile security, potentially allowing an attacker to bypass standard security boundaries to gain full control over the Android kernel.
Remediation
Immediate Action: Apply the latest security patches provided by the device manufacturer via the official Android security bulletin update process.
Proactive Monitoring: Monitor system logs for unusual crashes or unexpected behavior related to gxp_buffer or kernel-level processes that may indicate exploitation attempts.
Compensating Controls: Ensure that all applications are installed from trusted sources and maintain strict device management policies to minimize the potential for malicious local applications to be executed.
Exploitation status
Public Exploit Available: Unknown
Analyst recommendation
The severity of this privilege escalation vulnerability necessitates prompt attention from security administrators managing Android device fleets. Organizations should prioritize deploying the December 2025 Android security updates to all managed devices to mitigate the risk of local exploitation.